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Grimms' Fairy Tales, Tom Thumb, sentence 2

‘How lonely it is, wife,’ said he, as he puffed out a long curl of smoke, ‘for you and me to sit here by ourselves, without any children to play about and amuse us while other people seem so happy and merry with their children!’

Who acts: pipe, woodman, you, children, other people · What happens: be, say, puff out, sit, play about, amuse · To what, where: long curl, us · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Tom Thumb. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (pipe, woodman, you, children), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctadvmodccompnsubjcoppunctconjpunctpunctnsubjpunctmarknsubjparataxiscompound:prtdetamodobjcasenmodpunctpunctmarknsubjccconjmarkconjadvmodcaseoblpunctmarkdetnsubjmarkparataxisadvmodccconjobjmarkamodnsubjadvcladvmodxcompccconjcasenmod:possoblpunctpunctroot‘PUNCTHowADVlonelyADJitPRONisAUX,PUNCTwifeNOUN,PUNCT’PUNCTsaidVERBhePRON,PUNCTasSCONJhePRONpuffedVERBoutADPaDETlongADJcurlNOUNofADPsmokeNOUN,PUNCT‘PUNCTforSCONJyouPRONandCCONJmePRONtoPARTsitVERBhereADVbyADPourselvesPRON,PUNCTwithoutSCONJanyDETchildrenNOUNtoPARTplayVERBaboutADVandCCONJamuseVERBusPRONwhileSCONJotherADJpeopleNOUNseemVERBsoADVhappyADJandCCONJmerryADJwithADPtheirPRONchildrenNOUN!PUNCT’PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1‘'PUNCT_3 lonelypunct
2HowhowADVPronType=Int3 lonelyadvmod
3lonelylonelyADJDegree=Pos10 saidccomp
4ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 lonelynsubj
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 lonelycop
6,,PUNCT_7 wifepunct
7wifewifeNOUNNumber=Sing3 lonelyconj
8,,PUNCT_3 lonelypunct
9’'PUNCT_3 lonelypunct
10saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
11hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 saidnsubj
12,,PUNCT_15 puffedpunct
13asasSCONJ_15 puffedmark
14hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 puffednsubj
15puffedpuffVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 saidparataxis
16outoutADP_15 puffedcompound:prt
17aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art19 curldet
18longlongADJDegree=Pos19 curlamod
19curlcurlNOUNNumber=Sing15 puffedobj
20ofofADP_21 smokecase
21smokesmokeNOUNNumber=Sing19 curlnmod
22,,PUNCT_29 sitpunct
23‘'PUNCT_29 sitpunct
24forforSCONJ_29 sitmark
25youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs29 sitnsubj
26andandCCONJ_27 mecc
27meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs25 youconj
28totoPART_29 sitmark
29sitsitVERBVerbForm=Inf15 puffedconj
30herehereADVPronType=Dem29 sitadvmod
31bybyADP_32 ourselvescase
32ourselvesourselvesPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes29 sitobl
33,,PUNCT_38 playpunct
34withoutwithoutSCONJ_38 playmark
35anyanyDETPronType=Ind36 childrendet
36childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur38 playnsubj
37totoPART_38 playmark
38playplayVERBVerbForm=Inf29 sitparataxis
39aboutaboutADV_38 playadvmod
40andandCCONJ_41 amusecc
41amuseamuseVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin38 playconj
42uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs41 amuseobj
43whilewhileSCONJ_46 seemmark
44otherotherADJDegree=Pos45 peopleamod
45peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur46 seemnsubj
46seemseemVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin38 playadvcl
47sosoADV_48 happyadvmod
48happyhappyADJDegree=Pos46 seemxcomp
49andandCCONJ_50 merrycc
50merrymerryADJDegree=Pos48 happyconj
51withwithADP_53 childrencase
52theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs53 childrennmod:poss
53childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur48 happyobl
54!!PUNCT_10 saidpunct
55’'PUNCT_10 saidpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentpipelonely propertytree rules
2say speech: assertpastwoodmanvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
3puff outpastwoodmana long curl of smokevn substance_emission-43.4-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location curl=Source
4sitto-infinitiveyouhereby ourselvesvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent by ourselves=Location
5play aboutto-infinitiveany childrenabout propertyvn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
6amusepresentany children not said hereusvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus we=Experiencer
7seempresentother peoplehappy propertyvn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/25/2/