Grimms' Fairy Tales, Tom Thumb, sentence 47
‘Look about on the ground,’ answered he, ‘and listen where the sound comes from.’
Who acts: Tom, sound · What happens: look, answer, listen, come · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Tom Thumb. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Tom, sound), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 2 Look | punct |
| 2 | Look | look | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 answered | ccomp |
| 3 | about | about | ADV | _ | 2 Look | advmod |
| 4 | on | on | ADP | _ | 6 ground | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 ground | det |
| 6 | ground | ground | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 Look | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Look | punct |
| 8 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 2 Look | punct |
| 9 | answered | answer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 answered | nsubj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 he | punct |
| 12 | ‘ | ‘ | PUNCT | _ | 14 listen | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 listen | cc |
| 14 | listen | listen | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 9 answered | parataxis |
| 15 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 18 comes | advmod |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 sound | det |
| 17 | sound | sound | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 comes | nsubj |
| 18 | comes | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 listen | advcl |
| 19 | from | from | ADP | _ | 18 comes | obl |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 14 listen | punct |
| 21 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 14 listen | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | look | infinitive | on the ground; about property | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent on ground=Theme | |||||
| 2 | answer speech: assert | past | Tom | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | listen | infinitive | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 4 | come | present | the sound | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/25/47/