Grimms' Fairy Tales, The Little Peasant, sentence 29
The miller saw the peasant lying on the straw, and asked, ‘What is that fellow doing there?’
Who acts: miller, peasant, that · What happens: see, lie, ask, do · To what, where: peasant, straw · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, The Little Peasant. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (miller, peasant, that), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 miller | det |
| 2 | miller | miller | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 saw | nsubj |
| 3 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 peasant | det |
| 5 | peasant | peasant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 saw | obj |
| 6 | lying | lie | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 5 peasant | acl |
| 7 | on | on | ADP | _ | 9 straw | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 straw | det |
| 9 | straw | straw | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 lying | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 asked | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 asked | cc |
| 12 | asked | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 saw | conj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 doing | punct |
| 14 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 19 doing | punct |
| 15 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 19 doing | obj |
| 16 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 19 doing | aux |
| 17 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 19 doing | nsubj |
| 18 | fellow | fellow | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 doing | amod |
| 19 | doing | do | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 12 asked | ccomp |
| 20 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 19 doing | advmod |
| 21 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 19 doing | punct |
| 22 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 19 doing | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | see | past | the miller | the peasant | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer peasant=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | lie | gerund | the peasant not said here | the straw | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on straw=Location | ||||
| 3 | ask speech: ask | past | the miller not said here | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 4 | do | present · progressive | that | there | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/28/29/