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Grimms' Fairy Tales, The Little Peasant, sentence 45

The peasant made the raven croak again, and said: ‘In the second place, he says that there is some roast meat in the tiled stove.’

Who acts: peasant, miller, roast meat · What happens: make, say, be, tile · To what, where: raven croak, second place · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, The Little Peasant. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (peasant, miller, roast meat), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detnsubjdetamodobjadvmodpunctccparataxispunctpunctcasedetamodoblpunctnsubjconjmarkexplccompdetcompoundnsubjcasedetamodnmodpunctpunctrootTheDETpeasantNOUNmadeVERBtheDETravenADJcroakNOUNagainADV,PUNCTandCCONJsaidVERB:PUNCT‘PUNCTInADPtheDETsecondADJplaceNOUN,PUNCThePRONsaysVERBthatSCONJtherePRONisVERBsomeDETroastNOUNmeatNOUNinADPtheDETtiledVERBstoveNOUN.PUNCT’PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 peasantdet
2peasantpeasantNOUNNumber=Sing3 madensubj
3mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 croakdet
5ravenravenADJDegree=Pos6 croakamod
6croakcroakNOUNNumber=Sing3 madeobj
7againagainADV_3 madeadvmod
8,,PUNCT_10 saidpunct
9andandCCONJ_10 saidcc
10saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 madeparataxis
11::PUNCT_19 sayspunct
12‘'PUNCT_19 sayspunct
13IninADP_16 placecase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 placedet
15secondsecondADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord16 placeamod
16placeplaceNOUNNumber=Sing19 saysobl
17,,PUNCT_16 placepunct
18hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs19 saysnsubj
19sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 saidconj
20thatthatSCONJ_22 ismark
21theretherePRONPronType=Dem22 isexpl
22isbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin19 saysccomp
23somesomeDETPronType=Ind25 meatdet
24roastroastNOUNNumber=Sing25 meatcompound
25meatmeatNOUNNumber=Sing22 isnsubj
26ininADP_29 stovecase
27thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art29 stovedet
28tiledtileVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass29 stoveamod
29stovestoveNOUNNumber=Sing25 meatnmod
30..PUNCT_3 madepunct
31’'PUNCT_3 madepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepastthe peasantthe raven croakagainvn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent croak=Product
2say speech: assertpastvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
3say speech: assertpresentmillerthe second placevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4bepresentsome roast meat in the tiled stovetherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5tileparticiplevn butter-9.9 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/28/45/