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Grimms' Fairy Tales, The Little Peasant, sentence 5

The cow-herd said: ‘All right,’ and took it in his arms and carried it to the pasture, and set it among the grass.

Who acts: cow herd · What happens: say, take, carry, set · To what, where: herd, arms, pasture, grass · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, The Little Peasant. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (cow herd), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detcompoundpunctnsubjpunctpunctdetccomppunctpunctccconjobjcasenmod:possoblccconjobjcasedetoblpunctccadvclobjcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETcowNOUN-PUNCTherdNOUNsaidVERB:PUNCT‘PUNCTAllDETrightADJ,PUNCT’PUNCTandCCONJtookVERBitPRONinADPhisPRONarmsNOUNandCCONJcarriedVERBitPRONtoADPtheDETpastureNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJsetVERBitPRONamongADPtheDETgrassNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 herddet
2cowcowNOUNNumber=Sing4 herdcompound
3--PUNCT_2 cowpunct
4herdherdNOUNNumber=Sing5 saidnsubj
5saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6::PUNCT_9 rightpunct
7‘'PUNCT_9 rightpunct
8AllallDETPronType=Tot9 rightdet
9rightrightADJDegree=Pos5 saidccomp
10,,PUNCT_9 rightpunct
11’'PUNCT_9 rightpunct
12andandCCONJ_13 tookcc
13tooktakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 saidconj
14ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 tookobj
15ininADP_17 armscase
16hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs17 armsnmod:poss
17armsarmNOUNNumber=Plur13 tookobl
18andandCCONJ_19 carriedcc
19carriedcarryVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 saidconj
20ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs19 carriedobj
21totoADP_23 pasturecase
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 pasturedet
23pasturepastureNOUNNumber=Sing19 carriedobl
24,,PUNCT_26 setpunct
25andandCCONJ_26 setcc
26setsetVERBVerbForm=Inf19 carriedadvcl
27ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs26 setobj
28amongamongADP_30 grasscase
29thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art30 grassdet
30grassgrassNOUNNumber=Sing26 setobl
31..PUNCT_5 saidpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastthe cow herdvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2takepastthe cow herd not said hereherdvillage's armsvn fit-54.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent it=Value in arm=Location
3carrypastthe cow herd not said hereherdthe pasturevn carry-11.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent it=Theme to pasture=Destination
4setinfinitivethe cow herd not said hereherdthe grassvn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent it=Theme among grass=Destination

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/28/5/