Grimms' Fairy Tales, The Little Peasant, sentence 71
At this same moment up came, with a flock of sheep, the very shepherd whom the peasant knew had long been wishing to be mayor, so he cried with all his might: ‘No, I will not do it; if the whole world insists on it, I will not do it!’
Who acts: mayor, I, whole world · What happens: come, wish, be, cry, not do, insist · To what, where: shepherd, mayor, world · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, The Little Peasant. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (mayor, I, whole world), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | At | at | ADP | _ | 4 moment | case |
| 2 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 4 moment | det |
| 3 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 moment | amod |
| 4 | moment | moment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 came | obl |
| 5 | up | up | ADV | _ | 6 came | advmod |
| 6 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 flock | punct |
| 8 | with | with | ADP | _ | 10 flock | case |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 flock | det |
| 10 | flock | flock | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 came | obl |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 sheep | case |
| 12 | sheep | sheep | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 flock | nmod |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 shepherd | punct |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 shepherd | det |
| 15 | very | very | ADV | _ | 16 shepherd | advmod |
| 16 | shepherd | shepherd | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 flock | conj |
| 17 | whom | whom | PRON | PronType=Rel | 24 wishing | obj |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 peasant | det |
| 19 | peasant | peasant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 knew | nsubj |
| 20 | knew | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 24 wishing | aux |
| 21 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 24 wishing | aux |
| 22 | long | long | ADV | Degree=Pos | 24 wishing | advmod |
| 23 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 24 wishing | aux |
| 24 | wishing | wish | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 16 shepherd | acl:relcl |
| 25 | to | to | PART | _ | 27 mayor | mark |
| 26 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 27 mayor | cop |
| 27 | mayor | mayor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 wishing | advcl |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 cried | punct |
| 29 | so | so | ADV | _ | 31 cried | advmod |
| 30 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 cried | nsubj |
| 31 | cried | cry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 came | conj |
| 32 | with | with | SCONJ | _ | 35 might | mark |
| 33 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 35 might | det:predet |
| 34 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 35 might | nmod:poss |
| 35 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 31 cried | advcl |
| 36 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 43 do | punct |
| 37 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 43 do | punct |
| 38 | No | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 43 do | discourse |
| 39 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 38 No | punct |
| 40 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 43 do | nsubj |
| 41 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 43 do | aux |
| 42 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 43 do | advmod |
| 43 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 31 cried | conj |
| 44 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 43 do | obj |
| 45 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 50 insists | punct |
| 46 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 50 insists | mark |
| 47 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 49 world | det |
| 48 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 49 world | amod |
| 49 | world | world | NOUN | Number=Sing | 50 insists | nsubj |
| 50 | insists | insist | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 came | parataxis |
| 51 | on | on | ADP | _ | 52 it | case |
| 52 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 50 insists | obl |
| 53 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 57 do | punct |
| 54 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 57 do | nsubj |
| 55 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 57 do | aux |
| 56 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 57 do | advmod |
| 57 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 50 insists | ccomp |
| 58 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 57 do | obj |
| 59 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 57 do | punct |
| 60 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 50 insists | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | past | moment | with a flock of sheep and the shepherd | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | wish | past · perfect · progressive | the shepherd | long property | vn wish-62 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot whom=Theme | ||||
| 3 | is a | to-infinitive | mayor | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | cry speech: express | past | mayor | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | not do | future | I | shepherd | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Eventuality | ||||
| 6 | insist speech: other a condition, not said to happen | present | the whole world | on shepherd | vn say-37.7-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 7 | not do | future | I | world | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/28/71/