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Grimms' Fairy Tales, Frederick and Catherine, sentence 25

‘O Frederick!’ answered she, ‘I was cooking you a steak; but while I went down to draw the ale, the dog ran away with it; and while I ran after him, the ale ran out; and when I went to dry up the ale with the sack of meal that we got at the fair, I upset the jug: but the cellar is now quite dry, and looks so clean!’

Who acts: Frederick, I, dog, ale, we, cellar · What happens: answer, cook, go down, draw, run away, run · To what, where: wife, steak, you, ale, sack, fair

This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Frederick and Catherine. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Frederick, I, dog, ale), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctdiscoursensubjpunctpunctobjpunctpunctnsubjauxadvclobjdetobjpunctccmarknsubjconjadvmodmarkadvcldetobjpunctdetnsubjacl:relcladvmodcaseoblpunctccmarknsubjadvclcaseoblpunctdetnsubjconjcompound:prtpunctccadvmodnsubjparataxismarkxcompcompound:prtdetobjcasedetnmodcasenmodoblnsubjacl:relclcasedetoblpunctnsubjconjdetobjpunctccdetnsubjcopadvmodadvmodconjpunctccparataxisadvmodxcomppunctpunctroot‘PUNCTOINTJFrederickPROPN!PUNCT’PUNCTansweredVERBshePRON,PUNCT‘PUNCTIPRONwasAUXcookingVERByouPRONaDETsteakNOUN;PUNCTbutCCONJwhileSCONJIPRONwentVERBdownADVtoPARTdrawVERBtheDETaleNOUN,PUNCTtheDETdogNOUNranVERBawayADVwithADPitPRON;PUNCTandCCONJwhileSCONJIPRONranVERBafterADPhimPRON,PUNCTtheDETaleNOUNranVERBoutADP;PUNCTandCCONJwhenADVIPRONwentVERBtoPARTdryVERBupADPtheDETaleNOUNwithADPtheDETsackNOUNofADPmealNOUNthatPRONwePRONgotVERBatADPtheDETfairNOUN,PUNCTIPRONupsetVERBtheDETjugNOUN:PUNCTbutCCONJtheDETcellarNOUNisAUXnowADVquiteADVdryADJ,PUNCTandCCONJlooksVERBsoADVcleanADJ!PUNCT’PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1‘'PUNCT_3 Frederickpunct
2OoINTJ_3 Frederickdiscourse
3FrederickFrederickPROPNNumber=Sing6 answerednsubj
4!!PUNCT_3 Frederickpunct
5’'PUNCT_3 Frederickpunct
6answeredanswerVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 answeredobj
8,,PUNCT_12 cookingpunct
9‘'PUNCT_12 cookingpunct
10IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs12 cookingnsubj
11wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 cookingaux
12cookingcookVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part6 answeredadvcl
13youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs12 cookingobj
14aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art15 steakdet
15steaksteakNOUNNumber=Sing12 cookingobj
16;;PUNCT_20 wentpunct
17butbutCCONJ_20 wentcc
18whilewhileSCONJ_20 wentmark
19IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs20 wentnsubj
20wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 answeredconj
21downdownADV_20 wentadvmod
22totoPART_23 drawmark
23drawdrawVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin20 wentadvcl
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 aledet
25alealeNOUNNumber=Sing23 drawobj
26,,PUNCT_29 ranpunct
27thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art28 dogdet
28dogdogNOUNNumber=Sing29 rannsubj
29ranrunVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin25 aleacl:relcl
30awayawayADV_29 ranadvmod
31withwithADP_32 itcase
32ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs29 ranobl
33;;PUNCT_43 ranpunct
34andandCCONJ_43 rancc
35whilewhileSCONJ_37 ranmark
36IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs37 rannsubj
37ranrunVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin43 ranadvcl
38afterafterADP_39 himcase
39himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs37 ranobl
40,,PUNCT_37 ranpunct
41thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art42 aledet
42alealeNOUNNumber=Sing43 rannsubj
43ranrunVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 answeredconj
44outoutADP_43 rancompound:prt
45;;PUNCT_49 wentpunct
46andandCCONJ_49 wentcc
47whenwhenADVPronType=Int49 wentadvmod
48IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs49 wentnsubj
49wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 answeredparataxis
50totoPART_51 drymark
51drydryVERBVerbForm=Inf49 wentxcomp
52upupADP_51 drycompound:prt
53thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art54 aledet
54alealeNOUNNumber=Sing51 dryobj
55withwithADP_57 sackcase
56thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art57 sackdet
57sacksackNOUNNumber=Sing54 alenmod
58ofofADP_59 mealcase
59mealmealNOUNNumber=Sing57 sacknmod
60thatthatPRONPronType=Rel62 gotobl
61wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs62 gotnsubj
62gotgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin57 sackacl:relcl
63atatADP_65 faircase
64thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art65 fairdet
65fairfairNOUNNumber=Sing62 gotobl
66,,PUNCT_68 upsetpunct
67IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs68 upsetnsubj
68upsetupsetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin49 wentconj
69thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art70 jugdet
70jugjugNOUNNumber=Sing68 upsetobj
71::PUNCT_78 drypunct
72butbutCCONJ_78 drycc
73thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art74 cellardet
74cellarcellarNOUNNumber=Sing78 drynsubj
75isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin78 drycop
76nownowADVPronType=Dem78 dryadvmod
77quitequiteADV_78 dryadvmod
78drydryADJDegree=Pos68 upsetconj
79,,PUNCT_81 lookspunct
80andandCCONJ_81 lookscc
81lookslookVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 answeredparataxis
82sosoADV_83 cleanadvmod
83cleancleanADJDegree=Pos81 looksxcomp
84!!PUNCT_83 cleanpunct
85’'PUNCT_81 lookspunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1answer speech: assertpastFrederickwifevn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent she=Eventuality
2cookpast · progressiveIa steakyouvn preparing-26.3-1 «NP V NP.beneficiary NP»: agent=Agent you=Beneficiary steak=Product
3go downpastIdown propertyvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
4drawto-infinitiveI not said herethe alevn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ale=Theme
5run awaypastthe dogthe ale not said herewith ale; away propertyvn preparing-26.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ale=Product with it=Material
6runpastIafter dogvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
7run outpastthe alevn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
8gopastIvn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
9dry upto-infinitiveI not said herethe alewith the sack of mealvn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent ale=Patient with sack=Instrument
10getpastwethe sack of mealthe fairvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer
11upsetpastIthe jugvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus jug=Experiencer
12ispresentthe cellarnowdry propertytree rules
13lookpresentclean propertyvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/29/25/