Grimms' Fairy Tales, Frederick and Catherine, sentence 30
Now he had a good deal of gold in the house: so he said to Catherine, ‘What pretty yellow buttons these are!
Who acts: husband, yellow buttons · What happens: have, say, be, deal · To what, where: good deal, Catherine, gold · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Frederick and Catherine. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (husband, yellow buttons), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 had | advmod |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 had | nsubj |
| 3 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 deal | det |
| 5 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 deal | amod |
| 6 | deal | deal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 had | obj |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 gold | case |
| 8 | gold | gold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 deal | nmod |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 11 house | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 house | det |
| 11 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 gold | nmod |
| 12 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 15 said | punct |
| 13 | so | so | ADV | _ | 15 said | advmod |
| 14 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 said | nsubj |
| 15 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 had | conj |
| 16 | to | to | ADP | _ | 17 Catherine | case |
| 17 | Catherine | Catherine | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 said | obl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 What | punct |
| 19 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 20 What | punct |
| 20 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 15 said | ccomp |
| 21 | pretty | pretty | ADV | _ | 22 yellow | advmod |
| 22 | yellow | yellow | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 buttons | amod |
| 23 | buttons | button | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 What | nsubj |
| 24 | these | this | PRON | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 20 What | nsubj |
| 25 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 20 What | cop |
| 26 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 3 had | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past | husband | a good deal of gold in the house | now | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent deal=Patient | |||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | husband | Catherine | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to catherine=Recipient | ||||
| 3 | is a | present | yellow buttons | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | deal | gold in the house | nom deal «act transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/29/30/