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Grimms' Fairy Tales, Hans in Luck, sentence 40

While he was trying his luck in milking, and managing the matter very clumsily, the uneasy beast began to think him very troublesome; and at last gave him such a kick on the head as knocked him down; and there he lay a long while senseless.

Who acts: heat, uneasy beast · What happens: try, manage, begin, think, give, knock down · To what, where: luck, milking, matter, heat, last

This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Hans in Luck. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (heat, uneasy beast), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

marknsubjauxadvclnmod:possobjcaseoblpunctccconjdetobjadvmodadvmodpunctdetamodnsubjmarkxcompobjadvmodxcomppunctcccaseoblparataxisiobjdet:predetdetparataxiscasedetnmodadvmodconjobjcompound:prtpunctccadvmodnsubjparataxisdetadvmodmarkadvclpunctrootWhileSCONJhePRONwasAUXtryingVERBhisPRONluckNOUNinADPmilkingNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJmanagingVERBtheDETmatterNOUNveryADVclumsilyADV,PUNCTtheDETuneasyADJbeastNOUNbeganVERBtoPARTthinkVERBhimPRONveryADVtroublesomeADJ;PUNCTandCCONJatADPlastADJgaveVERBhimPRONsuchDETaDETkickNOUNonADPtheDETheadNOUNasADVknockedVERBhimPRONdownADP;PUNCTandCCONJthereADVhePRONlayVERBaDETlongADJwhileSCONJsenselessADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhilewhileSCONJ_4 tryingmark
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 tryingnsubj
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 tryingaux
4tryingtryVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part20 beganadvcl
5hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 lucknmod:poss
6luckluckNOUNNumber=Sing4 tryingobj
7ininADP_8 milkingcase
8milkingmilkingNOUNNumber=Sing4 tryingobl
9,,PUNCT_11 managingpunct
10andandCCONJ_11 managingcc
11managingmanageVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part4 tryingconj
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 matterdet
13mattermatterNOUNNumber=Sing11 managingobj
14veryveryADV_15 clumsilyadvmod
15clumsilyclumsilyADV_11 managingadvmod
16,,PUNCT_4 tryingpunct
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 beastdet
18uneasyuneasyADJDegree=Pos19 beastamod
19beastbeastNOUNNumber=Sing20 begannsubj
20beganbeginVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
21totoPART_22 thinkmark
22thinkthinkVERBVerbForm=Inf20 beganxcomp
23himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs22 thinkobj
24veryveryADV_25 troublesomeadvmod
25troublesometroublesomeADJDegree=Pos22 thinkxcomp
26;;PUNCT_30 gavepunct
27andandCCONJ_30 gavecc
28atatADP_29 lastcase
29lastlastADJDegree=Pos30 gaveobl
30gavegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin20 beganparataxis
31himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs30 gaveiobj
32suchsuchDETPronType=Ind34 kickdet:predet
33aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art34 kickdet
34kickkickNOUNNumber=Sing39 knockedparataxis
35ononADP_37 headcase
36thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art37 headdet
37headheadNOUNNumber=Sing34 kicknmod
38asasADV_39 knockedadvmod
39knockedknockVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin30 gaveconj
40himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs39 knockedobj
41downdownADP_39 knockedcompound:prt
42;;PUNCT_46 laypunct
43andandCCONJ_44 therecc
44therethereADVPronType=Dem46 layadvmod
45hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs46 laynsubj
46laylieVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin20 beganparataxis
47aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art48 longdet
48longlongADJDegree=Pos46 layadvmod
49whilewhileSCONJ_50 senselessmark
50senselesssenselessADJDegree=Pos46 layadvcl
51..PUNCT_20 beganpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1trypast · progressiveheatheat's luckmilkingvn try-61.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent luck=Eventuality
2managegerundheat not said herethe matterclumsily propertyvn caring-75.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent matter=Theme
3beginpastthe uneasy beastvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
4think speech: otherto-infinitivethe uneasy beast not said hereheattroublesome propertyvn wish-62 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot he=Theme
5givepastheatlastvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.asset»: agent=Agent he=Theme at last=Asset
6knock downpastheatvn split-23.2 «NP V NP apart»: agent=Agent he=Patient
7liepastheattherevn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/3/40/