Grimms' Fairy Tales, Hans in Luck, sentence 62
‘Hark ye!’ said he, ‘my worthy friend, you seem a good sort of fellow, so I can’t help doing you a kind turn.
Who acts: Hark, you, I · What happens: say, seem, not help, do, sort · To what, where: good sort, you, fellow · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Hans in Luck. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Hark, you, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 2 Hark | punct |
| 2 | Hark | Hark | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 said | nsubj |
| 3 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 2 Hark | appos |
| 4 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 2 Hark | punct |
| 5 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 2 Hark | punct |
| 6 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 said | ccomp |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 he | punct |
| 9 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 12 friend | punct |
| 10 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 friend | nmod:poss |
| 11 | worthy | worthy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 friend | amod |
| 12 | friend | friend | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 he | conj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 seem | punct |
| 14 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 15 seem | nsubj |
| 15 | seem | seem | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 friend | parataxis |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 sort | det |
| 17 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 sort | amod |
| 18 | sort | sort | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 seem | obj |
| 19 | of | of | ADP | _ | 20 fellow | case |
| 20 | fellow | fellow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 sort | nmod |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 help | punct |
| 22 | so | so | ADV | _ | 26 help | advmod |
| 23 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 26 help | nsubj |
| 24 | ca | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 26 help | aux |
| 25 | n’t | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 26 help | advmod |
| 26 | help | help | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 seem | conj |
| 27 | doing | do | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 26 help | xcomp |
| 28 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 27 doing | obj |
| 29 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 31 turn | det |
| 30 | kind | kind | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 turn | amod |
| 31 | turn | turn | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 doing | obj |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | Hark | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | seem | present | you | a good sort of fellow | vn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme sort=Attribute | ||||
| 3 | not help | can | I | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 4 | do not said to happen | gerund | I not said here | you | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | sort | fellow | nom sort «cognition transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/3/62/