Grimms' Fairy Tales, Sweetheart Roland, sentence 118
When she reached the dwarfs’ cottage, she knocked at the door, and cried, ‘Fine wares to sell!’
Who acts: SNOWDROP · What happens: reach, knock, cry, sell · To what, where: cottage, Fine wares
This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Sweetheart Roland. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (SNOWDROP), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | SCONJ | _ | 3 reached | mark |
| 2 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 reached | nsubj |
| 3 | reached | reach | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 knocked | advcl |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 dwarfs | det |
| 5 | dwarfs | dwarf | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 cottage | nmod:poss |
| 6 | ’ | 's | PART | _ | 5 dwarfs | case |
| 7 | cottage | cottage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 reached | obj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 reached | punct |
| 9 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 knocked | nsubj |
| 10 | knocked | knock | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | at | at | ADP | _ | 13 door | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 door | det |
| 13 | door | door | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 knocked | obl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 cried | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 cried | cc |
| 16 | cried | cry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 knocked | conj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 wares | punct |
| 18 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 20 wares | punct |
| 19 | Fine | fine | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 wares | amod |
| 20 | wares | ware | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 cried | obj |
| 21 | to | to | PART | _ | 22 sell | mark |
| 22 | sell | sell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 20 wares | acl |
| 23 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 20 wares | punct |
| 24 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 20 wares | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | reach | past | SNOWDROP | the dwarfs's cottage | vn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent cottage=Theme | ||||
| 2 | knock | past | SNOWDROP | at the door | vn hit-18.1-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent at door=Patient | ||||
| 3 | cry speech: express | past | SNOWDROP not said here | Fine wares | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ware=Topic | ||||
| 4 | sell | to-infinitive | SNOWDROP not said here | Fine wares not said here | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/30/118/