Grimms' Fairy Tales, Sweetheart Roland, sentence 128
‘Do as you please,’ said the old woman, ‘but at any rate take this pretty apple; I will give it you.’
Who acts: old woman, I · What happens: do, say, take, give · To what, where: apple, rate, you · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Sweetheart Roland. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (old woman, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 2 Do | punct |
| 2 | Do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 said | ccomp |
| 3 | as | as | ADP | _ | 4 you | case |
| 4 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 2 Do | obl |
| 5 | please | please | INTJ | _ | 2 Do | discourse |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Do | punct |
| 7 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 2 Do | punct |
| 8 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 woman | det |
| 10 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 woman | amod |
| 11 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 said | nsubj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 take | punct |
| 13 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 18 take | punct |
| 14 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 18 take | cc |
| 15 | at | at | ADP | _ | 17 rate | case |
| 16 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 17 rate | det |
| 17 | rate | rate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 take | obl |
| 18 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 said | ccomp |
| 19 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 21 apple | det |
| 20 | pretty | pretty | ADV | _ | 21 apple | advmod |
| 21 | apple | apple | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 take | obj |
| 22 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 25 give | punct |
| 23 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 25 give | nsubj |
| 24 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 25 give | aux |
| 25 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 18 take | conj |
| 26 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 give | obj |
| 27 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 25 give | iobj |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 18 take | punct |
| 29 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 18 take | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | infinitive | as you | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | the old woman | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | take | infinitive | this apple | any rate | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.source NP.asset»: agent=Agent apple=Theme at rate=Asset | ||||
| 4 | give | future | I | apple | you | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent you=Recipient it=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/30/128/