Grimms' Fairy Tales, The Pink, sentence 52
Then the huntsman arose and said: ‘Gracious lord father she is alive still, and I am her son, and I was not carried away by wild beasts, but by that wretch the old cook, who tore me from her arms when she was asleep, and sprinkled her apron with the blood of a chicken.’
Who acts: huntsman, Gracious lord father, I, wild beasts, old cook, marshal · What happens: arise, say, be, not carry away, tore, sprinkle · To what, where: son, I, me, arms, apron · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, The Pink. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (huntsman, Gracious lord father, I, wild beasts), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 4 arose | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 huntsman | det |
| 3 | huntsman | huntsman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 arose | nsubj |
| 4 | arose | arise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 said | cc |
| 6 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 arose | conj |
| 7 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 14 alive | punct |
| 8 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 14 alive | punct |
| 9 | Gracious | gracious | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 father | amod |
| 10 | lord | lord | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 father | compound |
| 11 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 alive | nsubj |
| 12 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 alive | nsubj |
| 13 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 alive | cop |
| 14 | alive | alive | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 said | ccomp |
| 15 | still | still | ADV | _ | 14 alive | advmod |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 son | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 son | cc |
| 18 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 21 son | nsubj |
| 19 | am | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 21 son | cop |
| 20 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 21 son | nmod:poss |
| 21 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 arose | vocative |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 carried | punct |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 carried | cc |
| 24 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 27 carried | nsubj |
| 25 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 27 carried | aux:pass |
| 26 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 27 carried | advmod |
| 27 | carried | carry | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 arose | conj |
| 28 | away | away | ADV | _ | 27 carried | advmod |
| 29 | by | by | ADP | _ | 31 beasts | case |
| 30 | wild | wild | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 beasts | amod |
| 31 | beasts | beast | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 carried | obl |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 39 cook | punct |
| 33 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 39 cook | cc |
| 34 | by | by | ADP | _ | 36 wretch | case |
| 35 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 36 wretch | det |
| 36 | wretch | wretch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 cook | obl |
| 37 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 39 cook | det |
| 38 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 39 cook | amod |
| 39 | cook | cook | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 arose | parataxis |
| 40 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 42 tore | punct |
| 41 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 42 tore | nsubj |
| 42 | tore | tore | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 39 cook | parataxis |
| 43 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 42 tore | obj |
| 44 | from | from | ADP | _ | 46 arms | case |
| 45 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 46 arms | nmod:poss |
| 46 | arms | arm | NOUN | Number=Plur | 42 tore | obl |
| 47 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 50 asleep | mark |
| 48 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 50 asleep | nsubj |
| 49 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 50 asleep | cop |
| 50 | asleep | asleep | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 42 tore | advcl |
| 51 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 53 sprinkled | punct |
| 52 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 53 sprinkled | cc |
| 53 | sprinkled | sprinkle | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 arose | conj |
| 54 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 55 apron | nmod:poss |
| 55 | apron | apron | NOUN | Number=Sing | 53 sprinkled | obj |
| 56 | with | with | ADP | _ | 58 blood | case |
| 57 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 58 blood | det |
| 58 | blood | blood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 53 sprinkled | obl |
| 59 | of | of | ADP | _ | 61 chicken | case |
| 60 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 61 chicken | det |
| 61 | chicken | chicken | NOUN | Number=Sing | 58 blood | nmod |
| 62 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 arose | punct |
| 63 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 4 arose | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | arise | past | the huntsman | then | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | the huntsman not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | is | present | Gracious lord father | still | alive property | tree rules | |||
| 4 | is a | present | I | marshal's son | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | not carry away | past · passive | wild beasts | I | away property | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Theme | |||
| 6 | tore | past | the old cook | me | marshal's arms | tree rules | |||
| 7 | is | past | marshal | asleep property | tree rules | ||||
| 8 | sprinkle | past | the huntsman not said here | marshal's apron | with the blood of a chicken | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP.destination PP.theme»: agent=Agent apron=Destination with blood=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/31/52/