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Grimms' Fairy Tales, Clever Elsie, sentence 7

When they were sitting at dinner and had eaten, the mother said: ‘Elsie, go into the cellar and fetch some beer.’

Who acts: flies, mother, Elsie · What happens: sit, eat, say, go, fetch · To what, where: dinner, cellar, beer · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Clever Elsie. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (flies, mother, Elsie), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

marknsubjauxadvclcaseoblccauxconjpunctdetnsubjpunctpunctnsubjpunctccompcasedetoblccconjdetobjpunctpunctrootWhenSCONJtheyPRONwereAUXsittingVERBatADPdinnerNOUNandCCONJhadAUXeatenVERB,PUNCTtheDETmotherNOUNsaidVERB:PUNCT‘PUNCTElsiePROPN,PUNCTgoVERBintoADPtheDETcellarNOUNandCCONJfetchVERBsomeDETbeerNOUN.PUNCT’PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhenwhenSCONJ_4 sittingmark
2theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 sittingnsubj
3werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 sittingaux
4sittingsitVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part13 saidadvcl
5atatADP_6 dinnercase
6dinnerdinnerNOUNNumber=Sing4 sittingobl
7andandCCONJ_9 eatencc
8hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 eatenaux
9eateneatVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part4 sittingconj
10,,PUNCT_4 sittingpunct
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 motherdet
12mothermotherNOUNNumber=Sing13 saidnsubj
13saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
14::PUNCT_18 gopunct
15‘'PUNCT_18 gopunct
16ElsieElsiePROPNNumber=Sing18 gonsubj
17,,PUNCT_16 Elsiepunct
18gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf13 saidccomp
19intointoADP_21 cellarcase
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 cellardet
21cellarcellarNOUNNumber=Sing18 goobl
22andandCCONJ_23 fetchcc
23fetchfetchVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin18 goconj
24somesomeDETPronType=Ind25 beerdet
25beerbeerNOUNNumber=Sing23 fetchobj
26..PUNCT_18 gopunct
27’'PUNCT_18 gopunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sitpast · progressiveflies = flydinnervn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent at dinner=Location
2eatpast · perfectflies = fly not said herevn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3say speech: assertpastthe mothervn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4goinfinitiveElsiethe cellarvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into cellar=Initial_Location
5fetchpresentElsie not said heresome beervn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent beer=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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