Grimms' Fairy Tales, The Miser in the Bush, sentence 106
In this garden stood a fine large pear-tree full of ripe fruit; and Ashputtel, not knowing where to hide herself, jumped up into it without being seen.
What happens: stand, not know, hide, jump up, see · To what, where: fine large pear tree, garden, lady
This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, The Miser in the Bush. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 3 garden | case |
| 2 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 3 garden | det |
| 3 | garden | garden | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 stood | obl |
| 4 | stood | stand | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 tree | det |
| 6 | fine | fine | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 tree | amod |
| 7 | large | large | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 tree | amod |
| 8 | pear | pear | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 tree | compound |
| 9 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 8 pear | punct |
| 10 | tree | tree | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 stood | obj |
| 11 | full | full | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 tree | amod |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 fruit | case |
| 13 | ripe | ripe | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 fruit | amod |
| 14 | fruit | fruit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 full | obl |
| 15 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 17 Ashputtel | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 Ashputtel | cc |
| 17 | Ashputtel | Ashputtel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 stood | obl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 knowing | punct |
| 19 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 20 knowing | advmod |
| 20 | knowing | know | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 4 stood | advcl |
| 21 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 23 hide | advmod |
| 22 | to | to | PART | _ | 23 hide | mark |
| 23 | hide | hide | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 20 knowing | xcomp |
| 24 | herself | herself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 23 hide | obj |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 jumped | punct |
| 26 | jumped | jump | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 stood | conj |
| 27 | up | up | ADP | _ | 26 jumped | compound:prt |
| 28 | into | into | ADP | _ | 29 it | case |
| 29 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 jumped | obl |
| 30 | without | without | SCONJ | _ | 32 seen | mark |
| 31 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 32 seen | aux:pass |
| 32 | seen | see | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 26 jumped | advcl |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 stood | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stand | past | a fine large pear tree | this garden | Ashputtel obl | vn put_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent tree=Theme in garden=Destination | |||
| 2 | not know | gerund | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | ||||||
| 3 | hide | to-infinitive | lady | vn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent herself=Patient | |||||
| 4 | jump up | past | garden | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme into it=Destination | |||||
| 5 | see | gerund · passive | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V» |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/33/106/