Grimms' Fairy Tales, The Miser in the Bush, sentence 119
Then the mother gave her a knife, and said, ‘Never mind, cut it off; when you are queen you will not care about toes; you will not want to walk.’
Who acts: mother, you, queen · What happens: give, say, not mind, cut off, be, not care · To what, where: knife, toe, queen · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, The Miser in the Bush. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (mother, you, queen), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 4 gave | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 mother | det |
| 3 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 gave | nsubj |
| 4 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 gave | iobj |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 knife | det |
| 7 | knife | knife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 gave | obj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 said | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 said | cc |
| 10 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 gave | conj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 mind | punct |
| 12 | ‘ | ‘ | PUNCT | _ | 14 mind | punct |
| 13 | Never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 14 mind | advmod |
| 14 | mind | mind | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 said | ccomp |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 cut | punct |
| 16 | cut | cut | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 mind | advcl |
| 17 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 cut | obj |
| 18 | off | off | ADP | _ | 16 cut | compound:prt |
| 19 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 27 care | punct |
| 20 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 23 queen | advmod |
| 21 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 23 queen | nsubj |
| 22 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 23 queen | cop |
| 23 | queen | queen | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 care | nsubj |
| 24 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 27 care | nsubj |
| 25 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 27 care | aux |
| 26 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 27 care | advmod |
| 27 | care | care | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 gave | conj |
| 28 | about | about | ADP | _ | 29 toes | case |
| 29 | toes | toe | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 care | obl |
| 30 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 34 want | punct |
| 31 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 34 want | nsubj |
| 32 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 34 want | aux |
| 33 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 34 want | advmod |
| 34 | want | want | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 gave | ccomp |
| 35 | to | to | PART | _ | 36 walk | mark |
| 36 | walk | walk | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 34 want | xcomp |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 34 want | punct |
| 38 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 34 want | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give | past | the mother | a knife | toe | then | tree rules | ||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | the mother not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | not mind | infinitive | vn care-88.1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | ||||||
| 4 | cut off | infinitive | knife | vn stop-55.4-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Affector it=Eventuality | |||||
| 5 | is a | present | you | queen | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | not care | future | queen | about toes | vn care-88.1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus what S»: agent=Experiencer about toe=Stimulus | ||||
| 7 | not want | future | you | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 8 | walk not said to happen | to-infinitive | you not said here | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/33/119/