Grimms' Fairy Tales, The Miser in the Bush, sentence 136
‘This is not the true bride,’ said he to the father; ‘have you no other daughters?’
Who acts: This, true bride, you · What happens: not be, say, have · To what, where: true bride, other daughters · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, The Miser in the Bush. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (This, true bride, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 7 bride | punct |
| 2 | This | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 7 bride | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 bride | cop |
| 4 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 7 bride | advmod |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 bride | det |
| 6 | true | true | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 bride | amod |
| 7 | bride | bride | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 said | nsubj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 bride | punct |
| 9 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 7 bride | punct |
| 10 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 said | nsubj |
| 12 | to | to | ADP | _ | 14 father | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 father | det |
| 14 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 said | obl |
| 15 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 17 have | punct |
| 16 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 17 have | punct |
| 17 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 said | ccomp |
| 18 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 17 have | nsubj |
| 19 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 21 daughters | det |
| 20 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 daughters | amod |
| 21 | daughters | daughter | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 have | obj |
| 22 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 17 have | punct |
| 23 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 17 have | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not is a | present | This | the true bride | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | the true bride | to the father | vn indicate-78-1 «NP V PP.recipient that S»: agent=Pivot to father=Experiencer clause=Topic | ||||
| 3 | have | present | you | no other daughters | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent daughter=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/33/136/