Grimms' Fairy Tales, The White Snake, sentence 19
‘Yes,’ said the cook, and weighed her in his hand; ‘she has spared no trouble to fatten herself, and has been waiting to be roasted long enough.’
Who acts: queen · What happens: say, weigh, spare, fatten, wait, roast · To what, where: cook, queen, hand, trouble · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, The White Snake. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (queen), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 5 said | punct |
| 2 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 5 said | discourse |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Yes | punct |
| 4 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 5 said | punct |
| 5 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 cook | det |
| 7 | cook | cook | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 said | obj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 weighed | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 weighed | cc |
| 10 | weighed | weigh | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 said | conj |
| 11 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 weighed | obj |
| 12 | in | in | ADP | _ | 14 hand | case |
| 13 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 hand | nmod:poss |
| 14 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 weighed | obl |
| 15 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 19 spared | punct |
| 16 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 19 spared | punct |
| 17 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 spared | nsubj |
| 18 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 19 spared | aux |
| 19 | spared | spare | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 10 weighed | conj |
| 20 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 21 trouble | det |
| 21 | trouble | trouble | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 spared | obj |
| 22 | to | to | PART | _ | 23 fatten | mark |
| 23 | fatten | fatten | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 19 spared | advcl |
| 24 | herself | herself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 23 fatten | obj |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 waiting | punct |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 waiting | cc |
| 27 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 29 waiting | aux |
| 28 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 29 waiting | aux |
| 29 | waiting | wait | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 5 said | advcl |
| 30 | to | to | PART | _ | 32 roasted | mark |
| 31 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 32 roasted | aux:pass |
| 32 | roasted | roast | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 29 waiting | advcl |
| 33 | long | long | ADV | Degree=Pos | 32 roasted | advmod |
| 34 | enough | enough | ADV | _ | 32 roasted | advmod |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 said | punct |
| 36 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 5 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | the cook | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent cook=Topic | |||||
| 2 | weigh | past | queen | king's hand | vn register-54.1-2-1 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme she=Value | ||||
| 3 | spare | present · perfect | queen | no trouble | vn bill-54.5 «NP V NP NP.asset»: agent=Agent trouble=Asset | ||||
| 4 | fatten | to-infinitive | queen not said here | queen | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent herself=Patient | ||||
| 5 | wait | present · perfect · progressive | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 6 | roast | to-infinitive · passive | enough, long property | vn cooking-45.3 «NP.patient V» |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/34/19/