Grimms' Fairy Tales, The White Snake, sentence 33
We must shift for ourselves, and yet we cannot fly!
Who acts: We · What happens: shift, not fly
This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, The White Snake. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (We), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | We | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 shift | nsubj |
| 2 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 shift | aux |
| 3 | shift | shift | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | for | for | ADP | _ | 5 ourselves | case |
| 5 | ourselves | ourselves | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 3 shift | obl |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 fly | punct |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 fly | cc |
| 8 | yet | yet | ADV | _ | 12 fly | advmod |
| 9 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 12 fly | nsubj |
| 10 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 12 fly | aux |
| 11 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 12 fly | advmod |
| 12 | fly | fly | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 shift | conj |
| 13 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 3 shift | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | shift | must | We | for ourselves | vn caused_calibratable_cos-45.6.2-1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 2 | not fly | can | we | yet | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/34/33/