Grimms' Fairy Tales, The White Snake, sentence 49
The ant-king had come in the night with thousands and thousands of ants, and the grateful creatures had by great industry picked up all the millet-seed and gathered them into the sacks.
Who acts: ant king, grateful creatures, great industry · What happens: come, have, pick up, gather · To what, where: millet seed, creatures
This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, The White Snake. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ant king, grateful creatures, great industry), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 king | det |
| 2 | ant | ant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 king | compound |
| 3 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 2 ant | punct |
| 4 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 come | nsubj |
| 5 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 come | aux |
| 6 | come | come | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 night | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 night | det |
| 9 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 come | obl |
| 10 | with | with | ADP | _ | 11 thousands | case |
| 11 | thousands | thousand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 come | obl |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 thousands | cc |
| 13 | thousands | thousand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 thousands | conj |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 ants | case |
| 15 | ants | ant | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 thousands | nmod |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 had | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 had | cc |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 creatures | det |
| 19 | grateful | grateful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 creatures | amod |
| 20 | creatures | creature | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 had | nsubj |
| 21 | had | have | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 come | parataxis |
| 22 | by | by | ADP | _ | 24 industry | case |
| 23 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 industry | amod |
| 24 | industry | industry | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 had | obl |
| 25 | picked | pick | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 24 industry | acl |
| 26 | up | up | ADP | _ | 25 picked | compound:prt |
| 27 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 31 seed | det:predet |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 seed | det |
| 29 | millet | millet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 seed | compound |
| 30 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 29 millet | punct |
| 31 | seed | seed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 picked | obj |
| 32 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 gathered | cc |
| 33 | gathered | gather | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 had | conj |
| 34 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 33 gathered | obj |
| 35 | into | into | ADP | _ | 37 sacks | case |
| 36 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 37 sacks | det |
| 37 | sacks | sack | NOUN | Number=Plur | 33 gathered | obl |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 come | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | past · perfect | the ant king | night | with thousands and thousands of ants | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 2 | have | participle | the grateful creatures | by great industry | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | pick up | participle | great industry not said here | all millet seed | vn discover-84-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent seed=Topic | ||||
| 4 | gather | past | the grateful creatures not said here | creatures = creature | into the sacks | vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Agent they=Patient into sack=Co-Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/34/49/