Grimms' Fairy Tales, The Elves and the Shoemaker, sentence 17
‘These little wights have made us rich, and we ought to be thankful to them, and do them a good turn if we can.
What happens: make, be, do · To what, where: little wights, wights
This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, The Elves and the Shoemaker. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 6 made | punct |
| 2 | These | this | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 4 wights | det |
| 3 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 wights | amod |
| 4 | wights | wight | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 made | nsubj:pass |
| 5 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 made | aux |
| 6 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 7 | us | we | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 6 made | obj |
| 8 | rich | rich | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 made | xcomp |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 thankful | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 ought | cc |
| 11 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 12 ought | nsubj |
| 12 | ought | ought | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 15 thankful | aux |
| 13 | to | to | PART | _ | 15 thankful | mark |
| 14 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 15 thankful | cop |
| 15 | thankful | thankful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 made | conj |
| 16 | to | to | ADP | _ | 17 them | case |
| 17 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 thankful | obl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 do | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 do | cc |
| 20 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 made | conj |
| 21 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 do | obj |
| 22 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 24 turn | det |
| 23 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 turn | amod |
| 24 | turn | turn | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 do | obj |
| 25 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 27 can | mark |
| 26 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 27 can | nsubj |
| 27 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 20 do | advcl |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 made | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | present · perfect · passive | this little wights | rich property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP NP»: subject=Beneficiary we=Product | ||||
| 2 | is | ought | wights = wight | thankful property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | do | infinitive | wights = wight | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/37/17/