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Grimms' Fairy Tales, The Juniper-tree, sentence 104

‘Nay,’ answered the bird, ‘I do not sing twice for nothing; give me that millstone, and I will sing it again.’

Who acts: I · What happens: answer, not sing, give, sing · To what, where: bird, millstone, me

This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, The Juniper-tree. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctdiscoursepunctpunctadvcldetobjpunctpunctnsubjauxadvmodadvmodcaseoblpunctconjiobjmarkobjpunctccnsubjauxconjobjadvmodpunctpunctroot‘PUNCTNayINTJ,PUNCT’PUNCTansweredVERBtheDETbirdNOUN,PUNCT‘PUNCTIPRONdoAUXnotPARTsingVERBtwiceADVforADPnothingPRON;PUNCTgiveVERBmePRONthatSCONJmillstoneNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJIPRONwillAUXsingVERBitPRONagainADV.PUNCT’PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1‘'PUNCT_5 answeredpunct
2NaynayINTJ_5 answereddiscourse
3,,PUNCT_2 Naypunct
4’'PUNCT_5 answeredpunct
5answeredanswerVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin13 singadvcl
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 birddet
7birdbirdNOUNNumber=Sing5 answeredobj
8,,PUNCT_5 answeredpunct
9‘'PUNCT_13 singpunct
10IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs13 singnsubj
11dodoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 singaux
12notnotPARTPolarity=Neg13 singadvmod
13singsingVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
14twicetwiceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult13 singadvmod
15forforADP_16 nothingcase
16nothingnothingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg13 singobl
17;;PUNCT_18 givepunct
18givegiveVERBVerbForm=Inf13 singconj
19meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs18 giveiobj
20thatthatSCONJ_21 millstonemark
21millstonemillstoneNOUNNumber=Sing18 giveobj
22,,PUNCT_26 singpunct
23andandCCONJ_26 singcc
24IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs26 singnsubj
25willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin26 singaux
26singsingVERBVerbForm=Inf18 giveconj
27ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs26 singobj
28againagainADV_26 singadvmod
29..PUNCT_13 singpunct
30’'PUNCT_13 singpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1answer speech: assertpastI not said herethe birdvn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent bird=Eventuality
2not sing speech: expresspresent · do-supportIfor nothing; twice propertyvn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V PP.recipient S_INF»: agent=Agent for nothing=Recipient
3giveinfinitiveI not said heremillstonemevn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent i=Recipient millstone=Theme
4sing speech: expressfutureImillstoneagainvn sound_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location it=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/38/104/