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home / corpora / tales / Grimms' Fairy Tales / The Juniper-tree / 37

Grimms' Fairy Tales, The Juniper-tree, sentence 37

So little Marleen went, and said, ‘Brother, give me that apple,’ but he did not say a word; then she gave him a box on the ear, and his head rolled off.

Who acts: little Marleen, Marleen, thought, head · What happens: go, say, give, not say, roll off · To what, where: Brother, apple, me, word, box, Marleen · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, The Juniper-tree. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (little Marleen, Marleen, thought, head), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmodamodnsubjpunctccconjpunctpunctoblpunctccompiobjmarkobjpunctpunctccnsubjauxadvmodconjdetobjpunctadvmodnsubjconjiobjdetobjcasedetoblpunctccnmod:possnsubjconjcompound:prtpunctrootSoADVlittleADJMarleenPROPNwentVERB,PUNCTandCCONJsaidVERB,PUNCT‘PUNCTBrotherNOUN,PUNCTgiveVERBmePRONthatSCONJappleNOUN,PUNCT’PUNCTbutCCONJhePRONdidAUXnotPARTsayVERBaDETwordNOUN;PUNCTthenADVshePRONgaveVERBhimPRONaDETboxNOUNonADPtheDETearNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJhisPRONheadNOUNrolledVERBoffADP.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SosoADV_4 wentadvmod
2littlelittleADJDegree=Pos3 Marleenamod
3MarleenMarleenPROPNNumber=Sing4 wentnsubj
4wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5,,PUNCT_7 saidpunct
6andandCCONJ_7 saidcc
7saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 wentconj
8,,PUNCT_10 Brotherpunct
9‘'PUNCT_10 Brotherpunct
10BrotherbrotherNOUNNumber=Sing7 saidobl
11,,PUNCT_12 givepunct
12givegiveVERBVerbForm=Inf7 saidccomp
13meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs12 giveiobj
14thatthatSCONJ_15 applemark
15appleappleNOUNNumber=Sing12 giveobj
16,,PUNCT_15 applepunct
17’'PUNCT_15 applepunct
18butbutCCONJ_22 saycc
19hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs22 saynsubj
20diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin22 sayaux
21notnotPARTPolarity=Neg22 sayadvmod
22saysayVERBVerbForm=Inf12 giveconj
23aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art24 worddet
24wordwordNOUNNumber=Sing22 sayobj
25;;PUNCT_28 gavepunct
26thenthenADVPronType=Dem28 gaveadvmod
27sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs28 gavensubj
28gavegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 wentconj
29himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs28 gaveiobj
30aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art31 boxdet
31boxboxNOUNNumber=Sing28 gaveobj
32ononADP_34 earcase
33thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art34 eardet
34earearNOUNNumber=Sing28 gaveobl
35,,PUNCT_39 rolledpunct
36andandCCONJ_39 rolledcc
37hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs38 headnmod:poss
38headheadNOUNNumber=Sing39 rollednsubj
39rolledrollVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 wentconj
40offoffADP_39 rolledcompound:prt
41..PUNCT_4 wentpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gopastlittle Marleenvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2say speech: assertpastlittle Marleen not said hereBrothervn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3giveinfinitiveapplemevn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent i=Recipient apple=Theme
4not say speech: assertpast · do-supportMarleena wordvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent word=Topic
5givepastthoughta boxMarleenthe earthenvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP NP PP.asset»: agent=Agent he=Recipient box=Theme on ear=Asset
6roll offpastMarleen's headvn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/38/37/