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Grimms' Fairy Tales, The Juniper-tree, sentence 40

‘What have you done!’ said her mother, ‘but no one must know about it, so you must keep silence; what is done can’t be undone; we will make him into puddings.’

Who acts: you, one, we · What happens: do, say, know, keep, not undo, make · To what, where: mother, silence, brother, puddings · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, The Juniper-tree. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, one, we), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctobjauxnsubjccomppunctpunctnmod:possobjpunctpunctccdetnsubjauxconjcaseoblpunctadvmodnsubjauxconjobjpunctnsubj:passaux:passccompauxadvmodaux:passconjpunctnsubjauxparataxisobjcaseoblpunctpunctroot‘PUNCTWhatPRONhaveAUXyouPRONdoneVERB!PUNCT’PUNCTsaidVERBherPRONmotherNOUN,PUNCT‘PUNCTbutCCONJnoDEToneNOUNmustAUXknowVERBaboutADPitPRON,PUNCTsoADVyouPRONmustAUXkeepVERBsilenceNOUN;PUNCTwhatPRONisAUXdoneVERBcaAUXn’tPARTbeAUXundoneVERB;PUNCTwePRONwillAUXmakeVERBhimPRONintoADPpuddingsNOUN.PUNCT’PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1‘'PUNCT_5 donepunct
2WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int5 doneobj
3havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 doneaux
4youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs5 donensubj
5donedoVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part8 saidccomp
6!!PUNCT_5 donepunct
7’'PUNCT_5 donepunct
8saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
9herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 mothernmod:poss
10mothermotherNOUNNumber=Sing8 saidobj
11,,PUNCT_17 knowpunct
12‘'PUNCT_17 knowpunct
13butbutCCONJ_17 knowcc
14nonoDETPronType=Neg15 onedet
15oneoneNOUNNumber=Sing17 knownsubj
16mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin17 knowaux
17knowknowVERBVerbForm=Inf8 saidconj
18aboutaboutADP_19 itcase
19ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 knowobl
20,,PUNCT_24 keeppunct
21sosoADV_24 keepadvmod
22youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs24 keepnsubj
23mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin24 keepaux
24keepkeepVERBVerbForm=Inf17 knowconj
25silencesilenceNOUNNumber=Sing24 keepobj
26;;PUNCT_29 donepunct
27whatwhatPRONPronType=Int29 donensubj:pass
28isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin29 doneaux:pass
29donedoVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass17 knowccomp
30cacanAUXVerbForm=Fin33 undoneaux
31n’tnotPARTPolarity=Neg33 undoneadvmod
32bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf33 undoneaux:pass
33undoneundoVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass29 doneconj
34;;PUNCT_37 makepunct
35wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs37 makensubj
36willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin37 makeaux
37makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf8 saidparataxis
38himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs37 makeobj
39intointoADP_40 puddingscase
40puddingspuddingNOUNNumber=Plur37 makeobl
41..PUNCT_37 makepunct
42’'PUNCT_37 makepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dopresent · perfectyouvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality
2say speech: assertpastthought's mothertree rules
3knowmustno oneabout headvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
4keepmustyousilencevn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent silence=Theme
5dopresent · passivevn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Eventuality
6not undocan · passivevn destroy-44 «NP V NP»
7makefuturewebrotherpuddingsvn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP.material PP.product»: agent=Agent he=Material into pudding=Product

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/38/40/