Grimms' Fairy Tales, The Juniper-tree, sentence 76
Then he called his daughter and the children, then the apprentices, girls and boys, and they all ran up the street to look at the bird, and saw how splendid it was with its red and green feathers, and its neck like burnished gold, and eyes like two bright stars in its head.
Who acts: father, girls, street · What happens: call, run up, look, see, be, burnish · To what, where: daughter, street · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, The Juniper-tree. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (father, girls, street), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 called | advmod |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 called | nsubj |
| 3 | called | call | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 daughter | nmod:poss |
| 5 | daughter | daughter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 called | obj |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 children | cc |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 children | det |
| 8 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 daughter | conj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 apprentices | punct |
| 10 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 12 apprentices | advmod |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 apprentices | det |
| 12 | apprentices | apprentice | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 called | parataxis |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 girls | punct |
| 14 | girls | girl | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 apprentices | conj |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 boys | cc |
| 16 | boys | boy | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 apprentices | conj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 ran | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 ran | cc |
| 19 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 ran | nsubj |
| 20 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 21 ran | advmod |
| 21 | ran | run | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 called | conj |
| 22 | up | up | ADP | _ | 21 ran | compound:prt |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 street | det |
| 24 | street | street | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 ran | obl |
| 25 | to | to | PART | _ | 26 look | mark |
| 26 | look | look | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 21 ran | advcl |
| 27 | at | at | ADP | _ | 29 bird | case |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 bird | det |
| 29 | bird | bird | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 look | obl |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 saw | punct |
| 31 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 saw | cc |
| 32 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 called | conj |
| 33 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 34 splendid | advmod |
| 34 | splendid | splendid | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 42 feathers | amod |
| 35 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 42 feathers | nsubj |
| 36 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 42 feathers | cop |
| 37 | with | with | ADP | _ | 42 feathers | case |
| 38 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 42 feathers | nmod:poss |
| 39 | red | red | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 42 feathers | amod |
| 40 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 41 green | cc |
| 41 | green | green | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 39 red | conj |
| 42 | feathers | feather | NOUN | Number=Plur | 32 saw | obj |
| 43 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 46 neck | punct |
| 44 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 46 neck | cc |
| 45 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 46 neck | nmod:poss |
| 46 | neck | neck | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 called | parataxis |
| 47 | like | like | ADP | _ | 49 gold | case |
| 48 | burnished | burnish | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 49 gold | amod |
| 49 | gold | gold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 46 neck | nmod |
| 50 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 52 eyes | punct |
| 51 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 52 eyes | cc |
| 52 | eyes | eye | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 called | obl |
| 53 | like | like | ADP | _ | 56 stars | case |
| 54 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 56 stars | nummod |
| 55 | bright | bright | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 56 stars | amod |
| 56 | stars | star | NOUN | Number=Plur | 52 eyes | nmod |
| 57 | in | in | ADP | _ | 59 head | case |
| 58 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 59 head | nmod:poss |
| 59 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 56 stars | nmod |
| 60 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 called | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | call speech: assert | past | father | father's daughter and the children | then | eyes like two bright stars in street's head obl | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent daughter=Recipient | ||
| 2 | run up | past | girls = girl | the street | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | look | to-infinitive | girls = girl not said here | at the bird | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at bird=Theme | ||||
| 4 | see | past | father not said here | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 5 | is | past | street | with street's splendid red feathers | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | burnish | participle | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/38/76/