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home / corpora / tales / Grimms' Fairy Tales / Jorinda and Jorindel / 27

Grimms' Fairy Tales, Jorinda and Jorindel, sentence 27

Poor Jorindel saw the nightingale was gone--but what could he do?

Who acts: Poor Jorindel, nightingale, owl · What happens: see, be, do · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Jorinda and Jorindel. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Poor Jorindel, nightingale, owl), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

amodnsubjdetnsubjcopccomppunctccobjauxnsubjconjpunctrootPoorADJJorindelPROPNsawVERBtheDETnightingaleNOUNwasAUXgoneADJ--PUNCTbutCCONJwhatPRONcouldAUXhePRONdoVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PoorpoorADJDegree=Pos2 Jorindelamod
2JorindelJorindelPROPNNumber=Sing3 sawnsubj
3sawseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 nightingaledet
5nightingalenightingaleNOUNNumber=Sing7 gonensubj
6wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 gonecop
7gonegoneADJDegree=Pos3 sawccomp
8----PUNCT_13 dopunct
9butbutCCONJ_13 docc
10whatwhatPRONPronType=Int13 doobj
11couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin13 doaux
12hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 donsubj
13dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf3 sawconj
14??PUNCT_3 sawpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1seepastPoor Jorindelvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
2ispastthe nightingalegone propertytree rules
3docouldowlvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/4/27/