Grimms' Fairy Tales, Jorinda and Jorindel, sentence 8
One day they went to walk in the wood, that they might be alone; and Jorindel said, ‘We must take care that we don’t go too near to the fairy’s castle.’
Who acts: girls, Jorindel, We · What happens: go, walk, be, say, take, not go · To what, where: wood, care, castle · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Jorinda and Jorindel. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (girls, Jorindel, We), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | One | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 2 day | nummod |
| 2 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 went | obl:unmarked |
| 3 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 went | nsubj |
| 4 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 walk | mark |
| 6 | walk | walk | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 went | xcomp |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 wood | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 wood | det |
| 9 | wood | wood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 walk | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 alone | punct |
| 11 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 15 alone | mark |
| 12 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 alone | nsubj |
| 13 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 15 alone | aux |
| 14 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 15 alone | cop |
| 15 | alone | alone | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 walk | advcl |
| 16 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 19 said | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 said | cc |
| 18 | Jorindel | Jorindel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 said | nsubj |
| 19 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 went | conj |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 take | punct |
| 21 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 24 take | punct |
| 22 | We | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 24 take | nsubj |
| 23 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 24 take | aux |
| 24 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 19 said | ccomp |
| 25 | care | care | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 take | obj |
| 26 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 30 go | mark |
| 27 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 30 go | nsubj |
| 28 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 30 go | aux |
| 29 | n’t | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 30 go | advmod |
| 30 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 24 take | advcl |
| 31 | too | too | ADV | _ | 32 near | advmod |
| 32 | near | near | ADV | _ | 30 go | advmod |
| 33 | to | to | ADP | _ | 37 castle | case |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 fairy | det |
| 35 | fairy | fairy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 castle | nmod:poss |
| 36 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 35 fairy | case |
| 37 | castle | castle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 go | obl |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 24 take | punct |
| 39 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 24 take | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | past | girls = girl | day | vn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | walk | to-infinitive | girls = girl not said here | the wood | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in wood=Trajectory | ||||
| 3 | is | might | girls = girl | alone property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | say speech: assert | past | Jorindel | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 5 | take | must | We | care | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent care=Theme | ||||
| 6 | not go | present · do-support | we | the fairy's castle | near property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to castle=Initial_Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/4/8/