Grimms' Fairy Tales, The Four Clever Brothers, sentence 4
When they had got on some way they came to four crossways, each leading to a different country.
Who acts: brothers, each · What happens: get, come, lead · To what, where: way, four crossways, different country
This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, The Four Clever Brothers. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (brothers, each), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 4 got | advmod |
| 2 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 got | nsubj |
| 3 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 got | aux |
| 4 | got | get | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 5 | on | on | ADP | _ | 7 way | case |
| 6 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 7 way | det |
| 7 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 got | obl |
| 8 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 came | nsubj |
| 9 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 way | acl:relcl |
| 10 | to | to | ADP | _ | 12 crossways | case |
| 11 | four | four | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 12 crossways | nummod |
| 12 | crossways | crossway | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 came | obl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 leading | punct |
| 14 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 15 leading | nsubj |
| 15 | leading | lead | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 12 crossways | acl |
| 16 | to | to | ADP | _ | 19 country | case |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 19 country | det |
| 18 | different | different | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 country | amod |
| 19 | country | country | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 leading | obl |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 got | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | get | past · perfect | brothers = brother | some way | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent on way=Source | ||||
| 2 | come | past | brothers = brother | some way not said here | to four crossways | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location way=Theme | |||
| 3 | lead | gerund | each | four crossways not said here | a different country | vn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent crossway=Theme to country=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/43/4/