Grimms' Fairy Tales, The Four Clever Brothers, sentence 53
Then the king put in a word, and said, ‘Each of you is right; and as all cannot have the young lady, the best way is for neither of you to have her: for the truth is, there is somebody she likes a great deal better.
Who acts: king, Each, somebody, princess · What happens: put, say, be, not have, have, like · To what, where: word, young lady, princess, great deal · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, The Four Clever Brothers. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (king, Each, somebody, princess), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 4 put | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 king | det |
| 3 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 put | nsubj |
| 4 | put | put | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 word | case |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 word | det |
| 7 | word | word | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 put | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 said | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 said | cc |
| 10 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 put | conj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 right | punct |
| 12 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 17 right | punct |
| 13 | Each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 17 right | nsubj |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 you | case |
| 15 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 13 Each | nmod |
| 16 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 right | cop |
| 17 | right | right | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 said | ccomp |
| 18 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 24 have | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 have | cc |
| 20 | as | as | ADP | _ | 21 all | case |
| 21 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 24 have | obl |
| 22 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 24 have | aux |
| 23 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 24 have | advmod |
| 24 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 4 put | parataxis |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 lady | det |
| 26 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 lady | amod |
| 27 | lady | lady | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 have | obj |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 way | punct |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 way | det |
| 30 | best | good | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 31 way | amod |
| 31 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 have | parataxis |
| 32 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 34 neither | cop |
| 33 | for | for | ADP | _ | 34 neither | case |
| 34 | neither | neither | DET | PronType=Neg | 31 way | nmod |
| 35 | of | of | ADP | _ | 36 you | case |
| 36 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 34 neither | nmod |
| 37 | to | to | PART | _ | 38 have | mark |
| 38 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 31 way | acl |
| 39 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 38 have | obj |
| 40 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 44 is | punct |
| 41 | for | for | ADP | _ | 43 truth | case |
| 42 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 43 truth | det |
| 43 | truth | truth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 44 is | obl |
| 44 | is | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 put | conj |
| 45 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 47 is | punct |
| 46 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 47 is | expl |
| 47 | is | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 44 is | ccomp |
| 48 | somebody | somebody | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 47 is | nsubj |
| 49 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 50 likes | nsubj |
| 50 | likes | like | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 48 somebody | acl:relcl |
| 51 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 53 deal | det |
| 52 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 53 deal | amod |
| 53 | deal | deal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 50 likes | obj |
| 54 | better | good | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 53 deal | amod |
| 55 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 put | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | put | participle | the king | a word | then | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent in word=Destination | |||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | the king not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | is | present | Each | right property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | not have | can | the young lady | as all | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lady=Patient | ||||
| 5 | have | to-infinitive | princess | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Patient | |||||
| 6 | be | present | the king not said here | for the truth | tree rules | ||||
| 7 | be | present | somebody | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 8 | like | present | princess | a great deal | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot deal=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/43/53/