Grimms' Fairy Tales, Lily and the Lion, sentence 3
Now it was no easy task to find a rose, for it was the middle of winter; yet as she was his prettiest daughter, and was very fond of flowers, her father said he would try what he could do.
Who acts: third, Lily, father · What happens: be, find, say, try, do · To what, where: easy task, rose, prettiest daughter · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Lily and the Lion. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (third, Lily, father), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 6 task | advmod |
| 2 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 task | nsubj |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 task | cop |
| 4 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 6 task | det |
| 5 | easy | easy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 task | amod |
| 6 | task | task | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 find | mark |
| 8 | find | find | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 task | acl |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 rose | det |
| 10 | rose | rose | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 find | obj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 middle | punct |
| 12 | for | for | ADP | _ | 16 middle | case |
| 13 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 middle | nsubj |
| 14 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 middle | cop |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 middle | det |
| 16 | middle | middle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 find | obl |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 winter | case |
| 18 | winter | winter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 middle | nmod |
| 19 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 26 daughter | punct |
| 20 | yet | yet | ADV | _ | 26 daughter | advmod |
| 21 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 26 daughter | mark |
| 22 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 daughter | nsubj |
| 23 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 26 daughter | cop |
| 24 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 26 daughter | nmod:poss |
| 25 | prettiest | pretty | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 26 daughter | amod |
| 26 | daughter | daughter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 task | conj |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 fond | punct |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 fond | cc |
| 29 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 31 fond | cop |
| 30 | very | very | ADV | _ | 31 fond | advmod |
| 31 | fond | fond | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 daughter | conj |
| 32 | of | of | ADP | _ | 33 flowers | case |
| 33 | flowers | flower | NOUN | Number=Plur | 31 fond | obl |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 said | punct |
| 35 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 36 father | nmod:poss |
| 36 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 said | nsubj |
| 37 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 26 daughter | conj |
| 38 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 40 try | nsubj |
| 39 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 40 try | aux |
| 40 | try | try | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 37 said | ccomp |
| 41 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 44 do | obj |
| 42 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 44 do | nsubj |
| 43 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 44 do | aux |
| 44 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 40 try | xcomp |
| 45 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 task | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | third | no easy task and father's prettiest daughter | now | tree rules | |||
| 2 | find | to-infinitive | a rose | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rose=Topic | |||||
| 3 | is | past | third | winter | for the middle | tree rules | |||
| 4 | is a | past | Lily | father's prettiest daughter | yet | tree rules | |||
| 5 | is | past | Lily not said here | of flowers; fond property | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | say speech: assert | past | Lily's father | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 7 | try | would | father | vn try-61.1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 8 | do not said to happen | could | father | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/44/3/