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Grimms' Fairy Tales, The Blue Light, sentence 51

‘I was carried through the streets with the rapidity of lightning,’ said she, ‘and taken into a soldier’s room, and I had to wait upon him like a servant, sweep his room, clean his boots, and do all kinds of menial work.

Who acts: princess, I · What happens: carry, say, take, have, wait, sweep · To what, where: I, streets, room, boots, kinds · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, The Blue Light. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (princess, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctnsubjaux:passccompcasedetoblcasedetoblcasenmodpunctpunctnsubjpunctpunctccconjcasedetnmod:posscaseoblpunctccnsubjconjmarkxcompcaseoblcasedetoblpunctconjnmod:possobjpunctconjnmod:possobjpunctccconjdetobjcaseamodnmodpunctroot‘PUNCTIPRONwasAUXcarriedVERBthroughADPtheDETstreetsNOUNwithADPtheDETrapidityNOUNofADPlightningNOUN,PUNCT’PUNCTsaidVERBshePRON,PUNCT‘PUNCTandCCONJtakenVERBintoADPaDETsoldierNOUN’sPARTroomNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJIPRONhadVERBtoPARTwaitVERBuponADPhimPRONlikeADPaDETservantNOUN,PUNCTsweepVERBhisPRONroomNOUN,PUNCTcleanVERBhisPRONbootsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJdoVERBallDETkindsNOUNofADPmenialADJworkNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1‘'PUNCT_4 carriedpunct
2IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs4 carriednsubj
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 carriedaux:pass
4carriedcarryVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass15 saidccomp
5throughthroughADP_7 streetscase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 streetsdet
7streetsstreetNOUNNumber=Plur4 carriedobl
8withwithADP_10 rapiditycase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 rapiditydet
10rapidityrapidityNOUNNumber=Sing4 carriedobl
11ofofADP_12 lightningcase
12lightninglightningNOUNNumber=Sing10 rapiditynmod
13,,PUNCT_4 carriedpunct
14’'PUNCT_4 carriedpunct
15saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
16sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 saidnsubj
17,,PUNCT_20 takenpunct
18‘'PUNCT_20 takenpunct
19andandCCONJ_20 takencc
20takentakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass15 saidconj
21intointoADP_25 roomcase
22aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art23 soldierdet
23soldiersoldierNOUNNumber=Sing25 roomnmod:poss
24’s'sPART_23 soldiercase
25roomroomNOUNNumber=Sing20 takenobl
26,,PUNCT_29 hadpunct
27andandCCONJ_29 hadcc
28IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs29 hadnsubj
29hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin20 takenconj
30totoPART_31 waitmark
31waitwaitVERBVerbForm=Inf29 hadxcomp
32uponuponADP_33 himcase
33himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs31 waitobl
34likelikeADP_36 servantcase
35aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art36 servantdet
36servantservantNOUNNumber=Sing31 waitobl
37,,PUNCT_38 sweeppunct
38sweepsweepVERBVerbForm=Inf31 waitconj
39hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs40 roomnmod:poss
40roomroomNOUNNumber=Sing38 sweepobj
41,,PUNCT_42 cleanpunct
42cleancleanVERBVerbForm=Inf38 sweepconj
43hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs44 bootsnmod:poss
44bootsbootNOUNNumber=Plur42 cleanobj
45,,PUNCT_47 dopunct
46andandCCONJ_47 docc
47dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf38 sweepconj
48allallDETPronType=Tot49 kindsdet
49kindskindNOUNNumber=Plur47 doobj
50ofofADP_52 workcase
51menialmenialADJDegree=Pos52 workamod
52workworkNOUNNumber=Sing49 kindsnmod
53..PUNCT_15 saidpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1carrypast · passiveIthe streetswith the rapidity of lightningvn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
2say speech: assertpastprincessvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3takeparticipleprincess not said herea soldier's roomvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent into room=Destination
4havepastItree rules
5waitto-infinitiveI not said hereupon soldier; like a servantvn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme upon he=Location
6sweepinfinitiveI not said heresoldier's roomvn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme room=Trajectory
7cleaninfinitiveI not said heresoldier's bootsvn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent boot=Patient
8doinfinitiveI not said hereall kinds of menial workvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent kind=Eventuality

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/46/51/