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Grimms' Fairy Tales, The Raven, sentence 49

He found that the light came from a house which looked smaller than it really was, from the contrast of its height with that of an immense giant who stood in front of it.

Who acts: man, light, house, immense giant · What happens: find, come, look, be, stand · To what, where: house, front · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, The Raven. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man, light, house, immense giant), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjmarkdetnsubjccompcasedetoblnsubjacl:relclxcompmarknsubjadvmodadvclpunctcasedetoblcasenmod:possnmodcasenmodcasedetamodnmodnsubjacl:relclcaseoblcasenmodpunctrootHePRONfoundVERBthatSCONJtheDETlightNOUNcameVERBfromADPaDEThouseNOUNwhichPRONlookedVERBsmallerADJthanSCONJitPRONreallyADVwasVERB,PUNCTfromADPtheDETcontrastNOUNofADPitsPRONheightNOUNwithADPthatPRONofADPanDETimmenseADJgiantNOUNwhoPRONstoodVERBinADPfrontNOUNofADPitPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 foundnsubj
2foundfindVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thatthatSCONJ_6 camemark
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 lightdet
5lightlightNOUNNumber=Sing6 camensubj
6camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 foundccomp
7fromfromADP_9 housecase
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 housedet
9househouseNOUNNumber=Sing6 cameobl
10whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel11 lookednsubj
11lookedlookVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 houseacl:relcl
12smallersmallADJDegree=Cmp11 lookedxcomp
13thanthanSCONJ_16 wasmark
14ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs16 wasnsubj
15reallyreallyADV_16 wasadvmod
16wasbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 smalleradvcl
17,,PUNCT_20 contrastpunct
18fromfromADP_20 contrastcase
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 contrastdet
20contrastcontrastNOUNNumber=Sing6 cameobl
21ofofADP_23 heightcase
22itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs23 heightnmod:poss
23heightheightNOUNNumber=Sing20 contrastnmod
24withwithADP_25 thatcase
25thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem23 heightnmod
26ofofADP_29 giantcase
27anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art29 giantdet
28immenseimmenseADJDegree=Pos29 giantamod
29giantgiantNOUNNumber=Sing25 thatnmod
30whowhoPRONPronType=Rel31 stoodnsubj
31stoodstandVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin29 giantacl:relcl
32ininADP_33 frontcase
33frontfrontNOUNNumber=Sing31 stoodobl
34ofofADP_35 itcase
35ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs33 frontnmod
36..PUNCT_2 foundpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1findpastmanvn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
2comepastthe lighta housefrom the contrast of house's height with thatvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location PP.destination»: agent=Theme from house=Initial_Location from contrast=Destination
3lookpasta housesmall propertyvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus
4bepastlightvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5standpasta immense giantfront of housevn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in front=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/47/49/