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Grimms' Fairy Tales, The Raven, sentence 52

When the giant saw him, he called out, ‘It is lucky for that you have come, for I have not had anything to eat for a long time.

Who acts: giant, man, It, you, I · What happens: see, call out, be, come, not have, eat · To what, where: man, anything

This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, The Raven. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (giant, man, It, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmoddetnsubjadvclobjpunctnsubjcompound:prtpunctpunctnsubjcopconjcaseoblnsubjauxccomppunctmarknsubjauxadvmodadvclobjmarkaclcasedetamodoblpunctrootWhenADVtheDETgiantADJsawVERBhimPRON,PUNCThePRONcalledVERBoutADP,PUNCT‘PUNCTItPRONisAUXluckyADJforADPthatPRONyouPRONhaveAUXcomeVERB,PUNCTforSCONJIPRONhaveAUXnotPARThadVERBanythingPRONtoPARTeatVERBforADPaDETlongADJtimeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhenwhenADVPronType=Int4 sawadvmod
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 giantdet
3giantgiantADJDegree=Pos4 sawnsubj
4sawseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 calledadvcl
5himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 sawobj
6,,PUNCT_4 sawpunct
7hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 callednsubj
8calledcallVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
9outoutADP_8 calledcompound:prt
10,,PUNCT_14 luckypunct
11‘'PUNCT_14 luckypunct
12ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 luckynsubj
13isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 luckycop
14luckyluckyADJDegree=Pos8 calledconj
15forforADP_16 thatcase
16thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem14 luckyobl
17youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs19 comensubj
18havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin19 comeaux
19comecomeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part14 luckyccomp
20,,PUNCT_25 hadpunct
21forforSCONJ_25 hadmark
22IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs25 hadnsubj
23havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin25 hadaux
24notnotPARTPolarity=Neg25 hadadvmod
25hadhaveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part19 comeadvcl
26anythinganythingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind25 hadobj
27totoPART_28 eatmark
28eateatVERBVerbForm=Inf26 anythingacl
29forforADP_32 timecase
30aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art32 timedet
31longlongADJDegree=Pos32 timeamod
32timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing28 eatobl
33..PUNCT_8 calledpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1seepastthe giantmanvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer he=Stimulus
2call out speech: assertpastmanvn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3ispresentItfor that; lucky propertytree rules
4comepresent · perfectyouvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5not havepresent · perfectIanythingvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent anything=Patient
6eatto-infinitiveI not said hereanything not said heretimevn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/47/52/