Grimms' Fairy Tales, The Raven, sentence 74
They stopped when they heard the call, but looking round and seeing nobody, they went on again with their fighting, which now became more furious.
Who acts: robbers, fighting · What happens: stop, hear, look round, see, go on, become · To what, where: call, nobody
This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, The Raven. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (robbers, fighting), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 stopped | nsubj |
| 2 | stopped | stop | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 5 heard | advmod |
| 4 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 heard | nsubj |
| 5 | heard | hear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 stopped | advcl |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 call | det |
| 7 | call | call | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 heard | obj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 went | punct |
| 9 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 17 went | cc |
| 10 | looking | look | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 17 went | advcl |
| 11 | round | round | ADV | _ | 10 looking | advmod |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 seeing | cc |
| 13 | seeing | see | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 10 looking | conj |
| 14 | nobody | nobody | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 13 seeing | obj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 looking | punct |
| 16 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 went | nsubj |
| 17 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 stopped | conj |
| 18 | on | on | ADV | _ | 17 went | advmod |
| 19 | again | again | ADV | _ | 17 went | advmod |
| 20 | with | with | ADP | _ | 22 fighting | case |
| 21 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 22 fighting | nmod:poss |
| 22 | fighting | fighting | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 went | obl |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 became | punct |
| 24 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 26 became | nsubj |
| 25 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 26 became | advmod |
| 26 | became | become | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 fighting | acl:relcl |
| 27 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 28 furious | advmod |
| 28 | furious | furious | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 became | xcomp |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 stopped | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stop | past | robbers = robber | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality | |||||
| 2 | hear | past | robbers = robber | the call | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer call=Stimulus | ||||
| 3 | look round | gerund | robbers = robber not said here | round property | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus | ||||
| 4 | see | gerund | robbers = robber not said here | nobody | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer nobody=Stimulus | ||||
| 5 | go on | past | robbers = robber | again | with robbers's fighting | vn function-105.2.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 6 | become | past | robbers's fighting | now | furious property | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient | |||
| 7 | fight | robbers = robber | nom fighting «act transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/47/74/