Grimms' Fairy Tales, The Golden Goose, sentence 14
But Dummling begged so long that at last he said: ‘Just go then, you will get wiser by hurting yourself.’
Who acts: Dummling, you · What happens: beg, say, go, get, hurt · To what, where: last, yourself · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, The Golden Goose. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Dummling, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 3 begged | cc |
| 2 | Dummling | Dummling | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 begged | nsubj |
| 3 | begged | beg | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | so | so | ADV | _ | 5 long | advmod |
| 5 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 begged | xcomp |
| 6 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 10 said | mark |
| 7 | at | at | ADP | _ | 8 last | case |
| 8 | last | last | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 said | obl |
| 9 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 said | nsubj |
| 10 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 long | advcl |
| 11 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 14 go | punct |
| 12 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 14 go | punct |
| 13 | Just | just | ADV | _ | 14 go | advmod |
| 14 | go | go | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 3 begged | ccomp |
| 15 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 14 go | advmod |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 get | punct |
| 17 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 19 get | nsubj |
| 18 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 19 get | aux |
| 19 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 go | parataxis |
| 20 | wiser | wise | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 19 get | xcomp |
| 21 | by | by | SCONJ | _ | 22 hurting | mark |
| 22 | hurting | hurt | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 19 get | advcl |
| 23 | yourself | yourself | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 22 hurting | obj |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 14 go | punct |
| 25 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 14 go | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | beg speech: request | past | Dummling | long property | vn beg-58.2-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | Dummling | last | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | go | infinitive | then | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | get | future | you | wise property | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 5 | hurt | gerund | you not said here | yourself | vn hurt-40.8.3-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer yourself=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/48/14/