Grimms' Fairy Tales, The Golden Goose, sentence 33
In the middle of the fields the parson met them, and when he saw the procession he said: ‘For shame, you good-for-nothing girls, why are you running across the fields after this young man?
Who acts: parson, procession, you · What happens: meet, see, say, run · To what, where: others, middle, fields · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, The Golden Goose. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (parson, procession, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 3 middle | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 middle | det |
| 3 | middle | middle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 met | obl |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 fields | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 fields | det |
| 6 | fields | field | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 middle | nmod |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 parson | det |
| 8 | parson | parson | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 met | nsubj |
| 9 | met | meet | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 met | obj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 saw | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 saw | cc |
| 13 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 15 saw | advmod |
| 14 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 saw | nsubj |
| 15 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 met | conj |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 procession | det |
| 17 | procession | procession | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 said | nsubj |
| 18 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 said | nsubj |
| 19 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 saw | ccomp |
| 20 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 21 ‘ | punct |
| 21 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 19 said | punct |
| 22 | For | for | ADP | _ | 23 shame | case |
| 23 | shame | shame | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 ‘ | obl |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 shame | punct |
| 25 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 31 girls | nsubj |
| 26 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 girls | amod |
| 27 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 31 girls | punct |
| 28 | for | for | ADP | _ | 31 girls | case |
| 29 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 28 for | punct |
| 30 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 31 girls | compound |
| 31 | girls | girl | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 shame | conj |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 running | punct |
| 33 | why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 36 running | advmod |
| 34 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 36 running | aux |
| 35 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 36 running | nsubj |
| 36 | running | run | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 31 girls | acl |
| 37 | across | across | ADP | _ | 39 fields | case |
| 38 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 39 fields | det |
| 39 | fields | field | NOUN | Number=Plur | 36 running | obl |
| 40 | after | after | ADP | _ | 43 man | case |
| 41 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 43 man | det |
| 42 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 43 man | amod |
| 43 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 running | obl |
| 44 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 9 met | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | meet | past | the parson | others = other | the middle of the fields | vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Co-Agent | |||
| 2 | see | past | parson | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 3 | say speech: assert | past | the procession | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | run | present · progressive | you | the fields | after this young man | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme across field=Trajectory |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/48/33/