Grimms' Fairy Tales, The Golden Goose, sentence 8
After this the second son went into the forest, and his mother gave him, like the eldest, a cake and a bottle of wine.
Who acts: mother · What happens: go, give · To what, where: forest, eldest
This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, The Golden Goose. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (mother), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | After | after | ADP | _ | 5 son | case |
| 2 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 5 son | nsubj |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 son | det |
| 4 | second | second | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 5 son | amod |
| 5 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 went | obl |
| 6 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | into | into | ADP | _ | 9 forest | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 forest | det |
| 9 | forest | forest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 went | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 gave | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 gave | cc |
| 12 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 mother | nmod:poss |
| 13 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 gave | nsubj |
| 14 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 went | conj |
| 15 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 gave | iobj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 eldest | punct |
| 17 | like | like | ADP | _ | 19 eldest | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 eldest | det |
| 19 | eldest | eld | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 14 gave | iobj |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 cake | punct |
| 21 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 22 cake | det |
| 22 | cake | cake | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 eldest | conj |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 bottle | cc |
| 24 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 25 bottle | det |
| 25 | bottle | bottle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 cake | conj |
| 26 | of | of | ADP | _ | 27 wine | case |
| 27 | wine | wine | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 bottle | nmod |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 went | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | past | the forest | after the second son | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into forest=Initial_Location | ||||
| 2 | give | past | man's mother | the eldest and a cake and a bottle of wine | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient eld=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/48/8/