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Grimms' Fairy Tales, The Water of Life, sentence 53

Scarcely, however, had he tasted the bitter sea-water when he became worse even than he was before; and then both the elder sons came in, and blamed the youngest for what they had done; and said that he wanted to poison their father, but that they had found the Water of Life, and had brought it with them.

Who acts: brother, elder sons, sons · What happens: have, taste, become, be, come in, blame · To what, where: bitter sea water, youngest, father, Water · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, The Water of Life. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (brother, elder sons, sons), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advclpunctadvmodpunctnsubjccompdetamodcompoundpunctobjadvmodnsubjadvcladvmodadvmodmarknsubjcopadvmodpunctccadvmodcc:preconjdetamodnsubjparataxisadvmodpunctccconjdetobjcaseoblnsubjauxacl:relclpunctccparataxismarknsubjccompmarkxcompnmod:possobjpunctccmarknsubjauxconjdetobjcasenmodpunctccauxconjobjcaseoblpunctrootScarcelyADJ,PUNCThoweverADV,PUNCThadVERBhePRONtastedVERBtheDETbitterADJseaNOUN-PUNCTwaterNOUNwhenADVhePRONbecameVERBworseADVevenADVthanSCONJhePRONwasAUXbeforeADV;PUNCTandCCONJthenADVbothCCONJtheDETelderADJsonsNOUNcameVERBinADV,PUNCTandCCONJblamedVERBtheDETyoungestADJforADPwhatPRONtheyPRONhadAUXdoneVERB;PUNCTandCCONJsaidVERBthatSCONJhePRONwantedVERBtoPARTpoisonVERBtheirPRONfatherNOUN,PUNCTbutCCONJthatSCONJtheyPRONhadAUXfoundVERBtheDETWaterPROPNofADPLifePROPN,PUNCTandCCONJhadAUXbroughtVERBitPRONwithADPthemPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ScarcelyscarcelyADJDegree=Pos5 hadadvcl
2,,PUNCT_1 Scarcelypunct
3howeverhoweverADV_5 hadadvmod
4,,PUNCT_3 howeverpunct
5hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 tastednsubj
7tastedtasteVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 hadccomp
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 waterdet
9bitterbitterADJDegree=Pos12 wateramod
10seaseaNOUNNumber=Sing12 watercompound
11--PUNCT_10 seapunct
12waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing7 tastedobj
13whenwhenADVPronType=Int15 becameadvmod
14hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 becamensubj
15becamebecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 tastedadvcl
16worsebadlyADVDegree=Cmp15 becameadvmod
17evenevenADV_21 beforeadvmod
18thanthanSCONJ_21 beforemark
19hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs21 beforensubj
20wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin21 beforecop
21beforebeforeADV_16 worseadvmod
22;;PUNCT_29 camepunct
23andandCCONJ_29 camecc
24thenthenADVPronType=Dem28 sonsadvmod
25bothbothCCONJ_28 sonscc:preconj
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art28 sonsdet
27elderelderADJDegree=Pos28 sonsamod
28sonssonNOUNNumber=Plur29 camensubj
29camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 hadparataxis
30ininADV_29 cameadvmod
31,,PUNCT_33 blamedpunct
32andandCCONJ_33 blamedcc
33blamedblameVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin29 cameconj
34thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art35 youngestdet
35youngestyoungADJDegree=Sup33 blamedobj
36forforADP_37 whatcase
37whatwhatPRONPronType=Rel35 youngestobl
38theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs40 donensubj
39hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin40 doneaux
40donedoVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part37 whatacl:relcl
41;;PUNCT_43 saidpunct
42andandCCONJ_43 saidcc
43saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 hadparataxis
44thatthatSCONJ_46 wantedmark
45hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs46 wantednsubj
46wantedwantVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin43 saidccomp
47totoPART_48 poisonmark
48poisonpoisonVERBVerbForm=Inf46 wantedxcomp
49theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs50 fathernmod:poss
50fatherfatherNOUNNumber=Sing48 poisonobj
51,,PUNCT_56 foundpunct
52butbutCCONJ_56 foundcc
53thatthatSCONJ_56 foundmark
54theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs56 foundnsubj
55hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin56 foundaux
56foundfindVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part43 saidconj
57thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art58 Waterdet
58WaterWaterPROPNNumber=Sing56 foundobj
59ofofADP_60 Lifecase
60LifeLifePROPNNumber=Sing58 Waternmod
61,,PUNCT_64 broughtpunct
62andandCCONJ_64 broughtcc
63hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin64 broughtaux
64broughtbringVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass43 saidconj
65ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs64 broughtobj
66withwithADP_67 themcase
67themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs64 broughtobl
68..PUNCT_5 hadpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepasthowever propertytree rules
2tastepastbrotherthe bitter sea watervn seem-109 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Theme water=Attribute
3becomepastbrotherbadly propertyvn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient
4ispastbrotherbefore propertytree rules
5come inpastthe elder sonsvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
6blamepastthe elder sons not said herethe youngestvn judgment-33.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent young=Theme
7dopast · perfectsons = sonvn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
8say speech: assertpastvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
9wantpastbrothervn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
10poison not said to happento-infinitivebrother not said heresons's fathervn poison-42.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent father=Patient
11findpast · perfectsons = sonthe Water of Lifevn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent water=Topic
12bringpast · perfectWaterwith sons = sonvn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent it=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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