Grimms' Fairy Tales, The Water of Life, sentence 63
But the prince begged very hard, and said, ‘Only tell me what it is, and do not think I shall be angry, for I will forgive you.’
Who acts: prince, last, I · What happens: beg, say, tell, be, not think, forgive · To what, where: me, you · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, The Water of Life. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (prince, last, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 4 begged | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 prince | det |
| 3 | prince | prince | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 begged | nsubj |
| 4 | begged | beg | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | very | very | ADV | _ | 6 hard | advmod |
| 6 | hard | hard | ADV | Degree=Pos | 4 begged | advmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 said | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 said | cc |
| 9 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 begged | conj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 tell | punct |
| 11 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 13 tell | punct |
| 12 | Only | only | ADV | _ | 13 tell | advmod |
| 13 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 said | ccomp |
| 14 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 13 tell | iobj |
| 15 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 13 tell | obj |
| 16 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 is | nsubj |
| 17 | is | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 what | acl:relcl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 think | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 think | cc |
| 20 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 22 think | aux |
| 21 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 22 think | advmod |
| 22 | think | think | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 13 tell | parataxis |
| 23 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 26 angry | nsubj |
| 24 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 26 angry | aux |
| 25 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 26 angry | cop |
| 26 | angry | angry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 think | ccomp |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 forgive | punct |
| 28 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 31 forgive | mark |
| 29 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 31 forgive | nsubj |
| 30 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 31 forgive | aux |
| 31 | forgive | forgive | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 22 think | conj |
| 32 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 31 forgive | obj |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 begged | punct |
| 34 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 4 begged | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | beg speech: request | past | the prince | hard property | vn beg-58.2-1-1 «NP V PP.Topic»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | the prince not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | tell speech: assert | infinitive | me | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent i=Recipient what=Topic | |||||
| 4 | be | present | last | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 5 | not think speech: other | infinitive · do-support | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 6 | is | shall | I | angry property | tree rules | ||||
| 7 | forgive | future | I | you | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/49/63/