Grimms' Fairy Tales, The King of the Golden Mountain, sentence 39
Now the white snake was an enchanted princess; and she was very glad to see him, and said, ‘Are you at last come to set me free?
Who acts: white snake, snake, you · What happens: enchant, be, see, say, set · To what, where: enchanted princess, man, me · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, The King of the Golden Mountain. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (white snake, snake, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 4 snake | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 snake | det |
| 3 | white | white | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 snake | amod |
| 4 | snake | snake | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 princess | nsubj |
| 5 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 princess | cop |
| 6 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 princess | det |
| 7 | enchanted | enchant | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 princess | amod |
| 8 | princess | princess | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 9 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 14 glad | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 glad | cc |
| 11 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 glad | nsubj |
| 12 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 glad | cop |
| 13 | very | very | ADV | _ | 14 glad | advmod |
| 14 | glad | glad | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 princess | parataxis |
| 15 | to | to | PART | _ | 16 see | mark |
| 16 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 glad | xcomp |
| 17 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 see | obj |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 said | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 said | cc |
| 20 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 glad | parataxis |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 said | punct |
| 22 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 14 glad | punct |
| 23 | Are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 27 come | cop |
| 24 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 27 come | nsubj |
| 25 | at | at | SCONJ | _ | 27 come | mark |
| 26 | last | last | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 come | amod |
| 27 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 princess | parataxis |
| 28 | to | to | PART | _ | 29 set | mark |
| 29 | set | set | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 27 come | xcomp |
| 30 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 29 set | obj |
| 31 | free | free | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 set | xcomp |
| 32 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 8 princess | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | enchant | participle | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer | ||||||
| 2 | is a | past | the white snake | a enchanted princess | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | is | past | snake | glad property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | see | to-infinitive | snake not said here | man | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer he=Stimulus | ||||
| 5 | say speech: assert | past | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 6 | is | present | you | come property | tree rules | ||||
| 7 | set | to-infinitive | you not said here | me | free property | vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Patient i=Result |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/51/39/