Grimms' Fairy Tales, The King of the Golden Mountain, sentence 70
Heinel said they must first let him try these wonderful things, then he might know how to set a value upon them.
Who acts: Heinel, sword · What happens: say, let, try, know, set · To what, where: Heinel, wonderful things, value · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, The King of the Golden Mountain. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Heinel, sword), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Heinel | Heinel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 said | nsubj |
| 2 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 let | nsubj |
| 4 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 let | aux |
| 5 | first | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 6 let | advmod |
| 6 | let | let | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 said | ccomp |
| 7 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 let | obj |
| 8 | try | try | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 let | xcomp |
| 9 | these | this | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 11 things | det |
| 10 | wonderful | wonderful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 things | amod |
| 11 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 try | obj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 know | punct |
| 13 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 16 know | advmod |
| 14 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 know | nsubj |
| 15 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 16 know | aux |
| 16 | know | know | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 let | conj |
| 17 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 19 set | advmod |
| 18 | to | to | PART | _ | 19 set | mark |
| 19 | set | set | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 know | ccomp |
| 20 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 21 value | det |
| 21 | value | value | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 set | obj |
| 22 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 23 them | case |
| 23 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 set | obl |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | Heinel | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | let | must | sword | Heinel | first property | tree rules | |||
| 3 | try | infinitive | Heinel not said here | this wonderful things | vn try-61.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thing=Eventuality | ||||
| 4 | know | might | Heinel | then | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | ||||
| 5 | set | to-infinitive | a value | upon sword | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent value=Theme upon they=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/51/70/