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Grimms' Fairy Tales, The King of the Golden Mountain, sentence 8

Then the merchant told him how all his wealth was gone to the bottom of the sea, and how he had nothing left but that little plot of land.

Who acts: merchant · What happens: tell, go, have, leave, plot · To what, where: man, wealth, nothing, land · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, The King of the Golden Mountain. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (merchant), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmoddetnsubjiobjadvmoddet:predetnmod:possnsubjaux:passccompcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctccadvmodnsubjconjobjaclccdetamodconjcasenmodpunctrootThenADVtheDETmerchantNOUNtoldVERBhimPRONhowADVallDEThisPRONwealthNOUNwasAUXgoneVERBtoADPtheDETbottomNOUNofADPtheDETseaNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJhowADVhePRONhadVERBnothingPRONleftVERBbutCCONJthatDETlittleADJplotNOUNofADPlandNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThenthenADVPronType=Dem4 toldadvmod
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 merchantdet
3merchantmerchantNOUNNumber=Sing4 toldnsubj
4toldtellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 toldiobj
6howhowADVPronType=Int11 goneadvmod
7allallDETPronType=Tot9 wealthdet:predet
8hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 wealthnmod:poss
9wealthwealthNOUNNumber=Sing11 gonensubj
10wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 goneaux:pass
11gonegoVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 toldccomp
12totoADP_14 bottomcase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 bottomdet
14bottombottomNOUNNumber=Sing11 goneobl
15ofofADP_17 seacase
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 seadet
17seaseaNOUNNumber=Sing14 bottomnmod
18,,PUNCT_22 hadpunct
19andandCCONJ_22 hadcc
20howhowADVPronType=Int22 hadadvmod
21hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs22 hadnsubj
22hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 toldconj
23nothingnothingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg22 hadobj
24leftleaveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass23 nothingacl
25butbutCCONJ_28 plotcc
26thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem28 plotdet
27littlelittleADJDegree=Pos28 plotamod
28plotplotNOUNNumber=Sing23 nothingconj
29ofofADP_30 landcase
30landlandNOUNNumber=Sing28 plotnmod
31..PUNCT_4 toldpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assertpastthe merchantmanthenvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP what S»: agent=Agent he=Recipient clause=Topic
2gopast · passiveman's wealthto the bottom of the seavn meander-47.7 «PP.location V NP»: subject=Theme
3havepastmerchantnothingvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nothing=Patient
4leaveparticiplevn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5plotlandnom plot «cognition transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/51/8/