Grimms' Fairy Tales, Doctor Knowall, sentence 28
When therefore he went out, all four of them confessed to him that they had stolen the money, and said that they would willingly restore it and give him a heavy sum into the bargain, if he would not denounce them, for if he did they would be hanged.
Who acts: doctor, four, crabs · What happens: go out, confess, steal, say, restore, give · To what, where: doctor, crabs, money, heavy sum, bargain · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Doctor Knowall. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (doctor, four, crabs), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 4 went | advmod |
| 2 | therefore | therefore | ADV | _ | 4 went | advmod |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 went | nsubj |
| 4 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 confessed | advcl |
| 5 | out | out | ADP | _ | 4 went | compound:prt |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 went | punct |
| 7 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 8 four | det |
| 8 | four | four | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 11 confessed | nsubj |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 them | case |
| 10 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 four | nmod |
| 11 | confessed | confess | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 12 | to | to | ADP | _ | 13 him | case |
| 13 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 confessed | obl |
| 14 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 17 stolen | mark |
| 15 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 stolen | nsubj:pass |
| 16 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 stolen | aux |
| 17 | stolen | steal | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 11 confessed | ccomp |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 money | det |
| 19 | money | money | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 stolen | obj |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 said | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 said | cc |
| 22 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 confessed | conj |
| 23 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 27 restore | mark |
| 24 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 restore | nsubj |
| 25 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 27 restore | aux |
| 26 | willingly | willingly | ADV | _ | 27 restore | advmod |
| 27 | restore | restore | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 22 said | ccomp |
| 28 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 restore | obj |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 give | cc |
| 30 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 27 restore | conj |
| 31 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 30 give | iobj |
| 32 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 34 sum | det |
| 33 | heavy | heavy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 34 sum | amod |
| 34 | sum | sum | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 give | obj |
| 35 | into | into | ADP | _ | 37 bargain | case |
| 36 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 37 bargain | det |
| 37 | bargain | bargain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 give | obl |
| 38 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 43 denounce | punct |
| 39 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 43 denounce | mark |
| 40 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 43 denounce | nsubj |
| 41 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 43 denounce | aux |
| 42 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 43 denounce | advmod |
| 43 | denounce | denounce | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 27 restore | conj |
| 44 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 43 denounce | obj |
| 45 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 53 hanged | punct |
| 46 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 53 hanged | mark |
| 47 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 53 hanged | mark |
| 48 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 53 hanged | nsubj |
| 49 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 53 hanged | aux |
| 50 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 53 hanged | nsubj:pass |
| 51 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 53 hanged | aux |
| 52 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 53 hanged | aux:pass |
| 53 | hanged | hange | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 43 denounce | parataxis |
| 54 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 confessed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go out | past | doctor | therefore property | vn interact-36.6 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | confess | past | all four of crabs | doctor | vn confess-37.10 «NP V PP.recipient how S»: agent=Agent to he=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 3 | steal | past · perfect · passive | crabs = crab | vn steal-10.5-1 «NP V NP NP»: subject=Beneficiary money=Theme | |||||
| 4 | say speech: assert | past | all four of crabs not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 5 | restore | would | crabs = crab | money | willingly property | vn contribute-13.2 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent it=Theme | |||
| 6 | give | infinitive | crabs = crab not said here | a heavy sum | doctor | the bargain | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient sum=Theme | ||
| 7 | not denounce a condition, not said to happen | would | doctor | crabs = crab | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme | ||||
| 8 | hange a condition, not said to happen | would · past · passive · do-support | doctor | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/52/28/