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Grimms' Fairy Tales, The Seven Ravens, sentence 14

Thus she went on and on, and journeyed till she came to the world’s end; then she came to the sun, but the sun looked much too hot and fiery; so she ran away quickly to the moon, but the moon was cold and chilly, and said, ‘I smell flesh and blood this way!’ so she took herself away in a hurry and came to the stars, and the stars were friendly and kind to her, and each star sat upon his own little stool; but the morning star rose up and gave her a little piece of wood, and said, ‘If you have not this little piece of wood, you cannot unlock the castle that stands on the glass-mountain, and there your brothers live.’

Who acts: daughter, sun, moon, I, stars, star · What happens: go, journey, come, look, run away, be · To what, where: end, sun, flesh, daughter, hurry, stars · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, The Seven Ravens. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (daughter, sun, moon, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmodnsubjadvmodccconjpunctccconjmarknsubjccompcasedetnmod:posscaseoblpunctadvmodnsubjparataxiscasedetoblpunctccdetnsubjconjadvmodadvmodxcompccconjpunctadvmodnsubjconjadvmodadvmodcasedetoblpunctccdetnsubjcopparataxisccconjpunctccparataxispunctpunctnsubjccompobjccconjdetobl:unmarkedpunctpunctadvmodnsubjparataxisobjadvmodcasedetoblccconjcasedetoblpunctccdetnsubjcopparataxisccconjcaseoblpunctccdetnsubjconjcasenmod:possamodamodoblpunctccdetcompoundnsubjconjcompound:prtccconjiobjdetamodobjcasenmodpunctccconjpunctpunctmarknsubjadvcladvmoddetamodobjcasenmodpunctnsubjauxadvmodccompdetobjnsubjacl:relclcasedetcompoundpunctoblpunctccexplnmod:possnsubjconjpunctpunctrootThusADVshePRONwentVERBonADVandCCONJonADV,PUNCTandCCONJjourneyedVERBtillSCONJshePRONcameVERBtoADPtheDETworldNOUN’sPARTendNOUN;PUNCTthenADVshePRONcameVERBtoADPtheDETsunNOUN,PUNCTbutCCONJtheDETsunNOUNlookedVERBmuchADVtooADVhotADJandCCONJfieryADJ;PUNCTsoADVshePRONranVERBawayADVquicklyADVtoADPtheDETmoonNOUN,PUNCTbutCCONJtheDETmoonNOUNwasAUXcoldADJandCCONJchillyADJ,PUNCTandCCONJsaidVERB,PUNCT‘PUNCTIPRONsmellVERBfleshNOUNandCCONJbloodNOUNthisDETwayNOUN!PUNCT’PUNCTsoADVshePRONtookVERBherselfPRONawayADVinADPaDEThurryNOUNandCCONJcameVERBtoADPtheDETstarsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETstarsNOUNwereAUXfriendlyADJandCCONJkindADJtoADPherPRON,PUNCTandCCONJeachDETstarNOUNsatVERBuponADPhisPRONownADJlittleADJstoolNOUN;PUNCTbutCCONJtheDETmorningNOUNstarNOUNroseVERBupADPandCCONJgaveVERBherPRONaDETlittleADJpieceNOUNofADPwoodNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJsaidVERB,PUNCT‘PUNCTIfSCONJyouPRONhaveVERBnotPARTthisDETlittleADJpieceNOUNofADPwoodNOUN,PUNCTyouPRONcanAUXnotPARTunlockVERBtheDETcastleNOUNthatPRONstandsVERBonADPtheDETglassNOUN-PUNCTmountainNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtherePRONyourPRONbrothersNOUNliveVERB.PUNCT’PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThusthusADV_3 wentadvmod
2sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 wentnsubj
3wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4ononADV_3 wentadvmod
5andandCCONJ_6 oncc
6ononADV_4 onconj
7,,PUNCT_9 journeyedpunct
8andandCCONJ_9 journeyedcc
9journeyedjourneyVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 wentconj
10tilltillSCONJ_12 camemark
11sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 camensubj
12camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 journeyedccomp
13totoADP_17 endcase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 worlddet
15worldworldNOUNNumber=Sing17 endnmod:poss
16’s'sPART_15 worldcase
17endendNOUNNumber=Sing12 cameobl
18;;PUNCT_21 camepunct
19thenthenADVPronType=Dem21 cameadvmod
20sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs21 camensubj
21camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 wentparataxis
22totoADP_24 suncase
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 sundet
24sunsunNOUNNumber=Sing21 cameobl
25,,PUNCT_29 lookedpunct
26butbutCCONJ_29 lookedcc
27thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art28 sundet
28sunsunNOUNNumber=Sing29 lookednsubj
29lookedlookVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin21 cameconj
30muchmuchADV_32 hotadvmod
31tootooADV_32 hotadvmod
32hothotADJDegree=Pos29 lookedxcomp
33andandCCONJ_34 fierycc
34fieryfieryADJDegree=Pos32 hotconj
35;;PUNCT_38 ranpunct
36sosoADV_38 ranadvmod
37sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs38 rannsubj
38ranrunVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 wentconj
39awayawayADV_38 ranadvmod
40quicklyquicklyADV_38 ranadvmod
41totoADP_43 mooncase
42thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art43 moondet
43moonmoonNOUNNumber=Sing38 ranobl
44,,PUNCT_49 coldpunct
45butbutCCONJ_49 coldcc
46thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art47 moondet
47moonmoonNOUNNumber=Sing49 coldnsubj
48wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin49 coldcop
49coldcoldADJDegree=Pos3 wentparataxis
50andandCCONJ_51 chillycc
51chillychillyADJDegree=Pos49 coldconj
52,,PUNCT_54 saidpunct
53andandCCONJ_54 saidcc
54saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 wentparataxis
55,,PUNCT_58 smellpunct
56‘'PUNCT_58 smellpunct
57IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs58 smellnsubj
58smellsmellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin54 saidccomp
59fleshfleshNOUNNumber=Sing58 smellobj
60andandCCONJ_61 bloodcc
61bloodbloodNOUNNumber=Sing59 fleshconj
62thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem63 waydet
63waywayNOUNNumber=Sing58 smellobl:unmarked
64!!PUNCT_58 smellpunct
65’'PUNCT_3 wentpunct
66sosoADV_68 tookadvmod
67sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs68 tooknsubj
68tooktakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 wentparataxis
69herselfherselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes68 tookobj
70awayawayADV_68 tookadvmod
71ininADP_73 hurrycase
72aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art73 hurrydet
73hurryhurryNOUNNumber=Sing68 tookobl
74andandCCONJ_75 camecc
75camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin68 tookconj
76totoADP_78 starscase
77thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art78 starsdet
78starsstarNOUNNumber=Plur75 cameobl
79,,PUNCT_84 friendlypunct
80andandCCONJ_84 friendlycc
81thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art82 starsdet
82starsstarNOUNNumber=Plur84 friendlynsubj
83werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin84 friendlycop
84friendlyfriendlyADJDegree=Pos68 tookparataxis
85andandCCONJ_86 kindcc
86kindkindADJDegree=Pos84 friendlyconj
87totoADP_88 hercase
88hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs84 friendlyobl
89,,PUNCT_93 satpunct
90andandCCONJ_93 satcc
91eacheachDETPronType=Tot92 stardet
92starstarNOUNNumber=Sing93 satnsubj
93satsitVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin68 tookconj
94uponuponADP_98 stoolcase
95hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs98 stoolnmod:poss
96ownownADJDegree=Pos98 stoolamod
97littlelittleADJDegree=Pos98 stoolamod
98stoolstoolNOUNNumber=Sing93 satobl
99;;PUNCT_104 rosepunct
100butbutCCONJ_104 rosecc
101thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art103 stardet
102morningmorningNOUNNumber=Sing103 starcompound
103starstarNOUNNumber=Sing104 rosensubj
104roseriseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 wentconj
105upupADP_104 rosecompound:prt
106andandCCONJ_107 gavecc
107gavegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin104 roseconj
108hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs107 gaveiobj
109aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art111 piecedet
110littlelittleADJDegree=Pos111 pieceamod
111piecepieceNOUNNumber=Sing107 gaveobj
112ofofADP_113 woodcase
113woodwoodNOUNNumber=Sing111 piecenmod
114,,PUNCT_116 saidpunct
115andandCCONJ_116 saidcc
116saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 wentconj
117,,PUNCT_132 unlockpunct
118‘'PUNCT_132 unlockpunct
119IfifSCONJ_121 havemark
120youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs121 havensubj
121havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin132 unlockadvcl
122notnotPARTPolarity=Neg125 pieceadvmod
123thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem125 piecedet
124littlelittleADJDegree=Pos125 pieceamod
125piecepieceNOUNNumber=Sing121 haveobj
126ofofADP_127 woodcase
127woodwoodNOUNNumber=Sing125 piecenmod
128,,PUNCT_121 havepunct
129youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs132 unlocknsubj
130cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin132 unlockaux
131notnotPARTPolarity=Neg132 unlockadvmod
132unlockunlockVERBVerbForm=Inf116 saidccomp
133thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art134 castledet
134castlecastleNOUNNumber=Sing132 unlockobj
135thatthatPRONPronType=Rel136 standsnsubj
136standsstandVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin134 castleacl:relcl
137ononADP_141 mountaincase
138thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art141 mountaindet
139glassglassNOUNNumber=Sing141 mountaincompound
140--PUNCT_139 glasspunct
141mountainmountainNOUNNumber=Sing136 standsobl
142,,PUNCT_147 livepunct
143andandCCONJ_147 livecc
144theretherePRONPronType=Dem147 liveexpl
145youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs146 brothersnmod:poss
146brothersbrotherNOUNNumber=Plur147 livensubj
147liveliveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 wentconj
148..PUNCT_3 wentpunct
149’'PUNCT_3 wentpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gopastdaughterthus propertyvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2journeypastdaughter not said heretree rules
3comepastdaughterto the world's endvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to end=Initial_Location
4comepastdaughterthe sunthenvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to sun=Initial_Location
5lookpastthe sunhot propertyvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus
6run awaypastdaughterto the moon result; away, quickly propertyvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Theme to moon=Result
7ispastthe mooncold propertytree rules
8bethe moon not said heretree rules
9say speech: assertpastvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
10smellpresentIflesh and bloodthis way obl:unmarkedvn see-30.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer flesh=Stimulus
11take awaypastdaughterdaughtera hurryaway propertyvn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent herself=Theme
12comepastdaughter not said herethe starsvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to star=Initial_Location
13ispastthe starsdaughterfriendly propertytree rules
14bethe stars not said heretree rules
15sitpasteach starsun's own little stoolvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent upon stool=Location
16rise uppastthe morning starvn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
17givepastthe morning star not said herea little piece of wooddaughtervn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent she=Recipient piece=Theme
18say speech: assertpastdaughter not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
19have a condition, not said to happenpresentyouthis little piece of woodvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent piece=Patient
20not unlockcanyouthe castlevn disassemble-23.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent castle=Patient
21standpresentthe castlethe glass mountainvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on mountain=Location
22livepresentyour brotherstherevn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/53/14/