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Grimms' Fairy Tales, The Seven Ravens, sentence 18

She wanted to save her brothers, and had no key of the castle of the glass-mountain; so this faithful little sister took a knife out of her pocket and cut off her little finger, that was just the size of the piece of wood she had lost, and put it in the door and opened it.

Who acts: girl, this, faithful little sister, that · What happens: want, save, have, sister, take, cut off · To what, where: brothers, key, knife, pocket, little finger, size

This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, The Seven Ravens. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (girl, this, faithful little sister, that), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjmarkxcompnmod:possobjpunctccconjdetobjcasedetnmodcasedetcompoundpunctnmodpunctadvmodnsubjamodamodnsubjparataxisdetobjcasecasenmod:possoblccconjcasenmod:possamodoblpunctnsubjcopadvmoddetoblcasedetnmodcasenmodnsubjauxacl:relclpunctccconjobjcasedetoblccconjobjpunctrootShePRONwantedVERBtoPARTsaveVERBherPRONbrothersNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJhadVERBnoDETkeyNOUNofADPtheDETcastleNOUNofADPtheDETglassNOUN-PUNCTmountainNOUN;PUNCTsoADVthisPRONfaithfulADJlittleADJsisterNOUNtookVERBaDETknifeNOUNoutADPofADPherPRONpocketNOUNandCCONJcutVERBoffADPherPRONlittleADJfingerNOUN,PUNCTthatPRONwasAUXjustADVtheDETsizeNOUNofADPtheDETpieceNOUNofADPwoodNOUNshePRONhadAUXlostVERB,PUNCTandCCONJputVERBitPRONinADPtheDETdoorNOUNandCCONJopenedVERBitPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 wantednsubj
2wantedwantVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3totoPART_4 savemark
4savesaveVERBVerbForm=Inf2 wantedxcomp
5herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 brothersnmod:poss
6brothersbrotherNOUNNumber=Plur4 saveobj
7,,PUNCT_9 hadpunct
8andandCCONJ_9 hadcc
9hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 wantedconj
10nonoDETPronType=Neg11 keydet
11keykeyNOUNNumber=Sing9 hadobj
12ofofADP_14 castlecase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 castledet
14castlecastleNOUNNumber=Sing11 keynmod
15ofofADP_19 mountaincase
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 mountaindet
17glassglassNOUNNumber=Sing19 mountaincompound
18--PUNCT_17 glasspunct
19mountainmountainNOUNNumber=Sing14 castlenmod
20;;PUNCT_26 tookpunct
21sosoADV_25 sisteradvmod
22thisthisPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem25 sisternsubj
23faithfulfaithfulADJDegree=Pos25 sisteramod
24littlelittleADJDegree=Pos25 sisteramod
25sistersisterNOUNNumber=Sing26 tooknsubj
26tooktakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 wantedparataxis
27aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art28 knifedet
28knifeknifeNOUNNumber=Sing26 tookobj
29outoutADP_32 pocketcase
30ofofADP_32 pocketcase
31herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs32 pocketnmod:poss
32pocketpocketNOUNNumber=Sing26 tookobl
33andandCCONJ_34 cutcc
34cutcutVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass26 tookconj
35offoffADP_38 fingercase
36herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs38 fingernmod:poss
37littlelittleADJDegree=Pos38 fingeramod
38fingerfingerNOUNNumber=Sing34 cutobl
39,,PUNCT_44 sizepunct
40thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem44 sizensubj
41wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin44 sizecop
42justjustADV_44 sizeadvmod
43thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art44 sizedet
44sizesizeNOUNNumber=Sing26 tookobl
45ofofADP_47 piececase
46thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art47 piecedet
47piecepieceNOUNNumber=Sing44 sizenmod
48ofofADP_49 woodcase
49woodwoodNOUNNumber=Sing47 piecenmod
50sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs52 lostnsubj
51hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin52 lostaux
52lostloseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part49 woodacl:relcl
53,,PUNCT_55 putpunct
54andandCCONJ_55 putcc
55putputVERBVerbForm=Inf26 tookconj
56ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs55 putobj
57ininADP_59 doorcase
58thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art59 doordet
59doordoorNOUNNumber=Sing55 putobl
60andandCCONJ_61 openedcc
61openedopenVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin26 tookconj
62ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs61 openedobj
63..PUNCT_2 wantedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wantpastgirlvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
2save not said to happento-infinitivegirl not said heregirl's brothersvn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent brother=Theme
3havepastgirl not said hereno key of the castle of the glass mountainvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent key=Patient
4sisterthistree rules
5takepastfaithful little sistera knifegirl's pocketvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent knife=Theme out pocket=Initial_Location
6cut offparticiplefaithful little sister not said heregirl's little fingervn stop-55.4-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Affector finger=Eventuality
7is apastthatthe sizeof the piece of woodtree rules
8losepast · perfectgirlwood not said herevn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wood=Eventuality
9putinfinitivefaithful little sister not said herepiecethe doorvn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent it=Theme in door=Destination
10openpastfaithful little sister not said herepiecevn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location it=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/53/18/