Grimms' Fairy Tales, First Story, sentence 2
He stretched himself out under the bench, did not move a limb, and behaved as if he were stone dead.
Who acts: fox · What happens: stretch out, not move, behave, be · To what, where: fox, bench, limb
This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, First Story. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (fox), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 stretched | nsubj |
| 2 | stretched | stretch | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 2 stretched | obj |
| 4 | out | out | ADP | _ | 2 stretched | compound:prt |
| 5 | under | under | ADP | _ | 7 bench | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 bench | det |
| 7 | bench | bench | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 stretched | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 move | punct |
| 9 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 move | aux |
| 10 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 11 move | advmod |
| 11 | move | move | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 2 stretched | parataxis |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 limb | det |
| 13 | limb | limb | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 move | obj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 behaved | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 behaved | cc |
| 16 | behaved | behave | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 11 move | parataxis |
| 17 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 22 dead | mark |
| 18 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 22 dead | mark |
| 19 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 dead | nsubj |
| 20 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 dead | cop |
| 21 | stone | stone | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 dead | compound |
| 22 | dead | dead | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 behaved | advcl |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 stretched | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stretch out | past | fox | fox | the bench | vn bend-45.2 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent himself=Patient | |||
| 2 | not move | past · do-support | a limb | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent limb=Theme | |||||
| 3 | behave | participle | vn masquerade-29.6-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 4 | is | past | fox | dead property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/54/2/