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Grimms' Fairy Tales, Second Story, sentence 20

But one of the good qualities which old Mr Fox had possessed, was always lacking, and the cat had continually to send the suitors away.

Who acts: one, cat · What happens: possess, lack, have, send away · To what, where: old Mr Fox, suitors

This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Second Story. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (one, cat), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

ccnsubjcasedetamodnmodobjamodcompoundnsubj:passauxacl:relclpunctauxadvmodpunctccdetnsubjconjadvmodmarkxcompdetobjadvmodpunctrootButCCONJoneNUMofADPtheDETgoodADJqualitiesNOUNwhichPRONoldADJMrPROPNFoxNOUNhadAUXpossessedVERB,PUNCTwasAUXalwaysADVlackingVERB,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETcatNOUNhadVERBcontinuallyADVtoPARTsendVERBtheDETsuitorsNOUNawayADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ButbutCCONJ_16 lackingcc
2oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card16 lackingnsubj
3ofofADP_6 qualitiescase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 qualitiesdet
5goodgoodADJDegree=Pos6 qualitiesamod
6qualitiesqualityNOUNNumber=Plur2 onenmod
7whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel12 possessedobj
8oldoldADJDegree=Pos10 Foxamod
9MrMrPROPNNumber=Sing10 Foxcompound
10FoxfoxNOUNNumber=Sing12 possessednsubj:pass
11hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 possessedaux
12possessedpossessVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 qualitiesacl:relcl
13,,PUNCT_16 lackingpunct
14wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin16 lackingaux
15alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot16 lackingadvmod
16lackinglackVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
17,,PUNCT_21 hadpunct
18andandCCONJ_21 hadcc
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 catdet
20catcatNOUNNumber=Sing21 hadnsubj
21hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin16 lackingconj
22continuallycontinuallyADV_21 hadadvmod
23totoPART_24 sendmark
24sendsendVERBVerbForm=Inf21 hadxcomp
25thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 suitorsdet
26suitorssuitorNOUNNumber=Plur24 sendobj
27awayawayADV_24 sendadvmod
28..PUNCT_16 lackingpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1possesspast · perfect · passiveold Mr Foxtree rules
2lackpast · progressiveone of the good qualitiesalways propertytree rules
3havepastthe catcontinually propertytree rules
4send awayto-infinitivethe cat not said herethe suitorsaway propertyvn fire-10.10 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent suitor=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/55/20/