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Grimms' Fairy Tales, The Salad, sentence 39

Then he looked around him, and said, ‘I wish I had something to eat, if not I shall be worse off than before; for here I see neither apples nor pears, nor any kind of fruits, nothing but vegetables.’

Who acts: cloud, I · What happens: look, say, wish, have, eat, not be · To what, where: something, apples · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, The Salad. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (cloud, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmodnsubjcaseoblpunctccconjpunctpunctnsubjccompnsubjccompobjmarkaclpunctmarkadvmodnsubjauxcopparataxiscompound:prtcaseoblpunctcaseoblnsubjconjcc:preconjobjccconjpunctccdetoblcasenmodpunctnmodccconjpunctpunctrootThenADVhePRONlookedVERBaroundADPhimPRON,PUNCTandCCONJsaidVERB,PUNCT‘PUNCTIPRONwishVERBIPRONhadVERBsomethingPRONtoPARTeatVERB,PUNCTifSCONJnotPARTIPRONshallAUXbeAUXworseADJoffADPthanADPbeforeADV;PUNCTforADPhereADVIPRONseeVERBneitherCCONJapplesNOUNnorCCONJpearsNOUN,PUNCTnorCCONJanyDETkindNOUNofADPfruitsNOUN,PUNCTnothingPRONbutCCONJvegetablesNOUN.PUNCT’PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThenthenADVPronType=Dem3 lookedadvmod
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 lookednsubj
3lookedlookVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aroundaroundADP_5 himcase
5himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 lookedobl
6,,PUNCT_8 saidpunct
7andandCCONJ_8 saidcc
8saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 lookedconj
9,,PUNCT_12 wishpunct
10‘'PUNCT_12 wishpunct
11IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs12 wishnsubj
12wishwishVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 saidccomp
13IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs14 hadnsubj
14hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 wishccomp
15somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind14 hadobj
16totoPART_17 eatmark
17eateatVERBVerbForm=Inf15 somethingacl
18,,PUNCT_24 worsepunct
19ififSCONJ_24 worsemark
20notnotPARTPolarity=Neg24 worseadvmod
21IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs24 worsensubj
22shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin24 worseaux
23bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf24 worsecop
24worsebadADJDegree=Cmp12 wishparataxis
25offoffADP_24 worsecompound:prt
26thanthanADP_27 beforecase
27beforebeforeADV_24 worseobl
28;;PUNCT_32 seepunct
29forforADP_30 herecase
30herehereADVPronType=Dem32 seeobl
31IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs32 seensubj
32seeseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 saidconj
33neitherneitherCCONJPolarity=Neg34 applescc:preconj
34applesappleNOUNNumber=Plur32 seeobj
35nornorCCONJPolarity=Neg36 pearscc
36pearspearNOUNNumber=Plur34 applesconj
37,,PUNCT_40 kindpunct
38nornorCCONJPolarity=Neg40 kindcc
39anyanyDETPronType=Ind40 kinddet
40kindkindNOUNNumber=Sing32 seeobl
41ofofADP_42 fruitscase
42fruitsfruitNOUNNumber=Plur40 kindnmod
43,,PUNCT_44 nothingpunct
44nothingnothingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg40 kindnmod
45butbutCCONJ_46 vegetablescc
46vegetablesvegetableNOUNNumber=Plur44 nothingconj
47..PUNCT_3 lookedpunct
48’'PUNCT_3 lookedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1lookpastcloudthenaround huntsmanvn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent around he=Theme
2say speech: assertpastcloud not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3wishpresentIvn wish-62 «NP V for NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
4havepastIsomethingvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Patient
5eatto-infinitiveI not said heresomething not said herevn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
6not is a condition, not said to happenshallIbad propertytree rules
7seepresentIapples nor pearsany kind of fruits nothing oblvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer apple=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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