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Grimms' Fairy Tales, The Salad, sentence 61

‘I have three tiresome beasts here,’ said the other; ‘if you will take them, give them food and room, and treat them as I tell you, I will pay you whatever you ask.’

Who acts: I, other, you · What happens: have, say, take, give, treat, tell · To what, where: beasts, food, you, whatever · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, The Salad. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, other, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctnsubjccompnummodamodobl:unmarkedadvmodpunctpunctdetnsubjpunctpunctmarknsubjauxccompobjpunctconjiobjobjccconjpunctccparataxisobjmarknsubjadvcliobjpunctnsubjauxparataxisobjobjnsubjadvclpunctpunctroot‘PUNCTIPRONhaveVERBthreeNUMtiresomeADJbeastsNOUNhereADV,PUNCT’PUNCTsaidVERBtheDETotherADJ;PUNCT‘PUNCTifSCONJyouPRONwillAUXtakeVERBthemPRON,PUNCTgiveVERBthemPRONfoodNOUNandCCONJroomNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtreatVERBthemPRONasSCONJIPRONtellVERByouPRON,PUNCTIPRONwillAUXpayVERByouPRONwhateverPRONyouPRONaskVERB.PUNCT’PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1‘'PUNCT_3 havepunct
2IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 havensubj
3havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 saidccomp
4threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card6 beastsnummod
5tiresometiresomeADJDegree=Pos6 beastsamod
6beastsbeastNOUNNumber=Plur7 hereobl:unmarked
7herehereADVPronType=Dem3 haveadvmod
8,,PUNCT_3 havepunct
9’'PUNCT_3 havepunct
10saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 otherdet
12otherotherADJDegree=Pos10 saidnsubj
13;;PUNCT_18 takepunct
14‘'PUNCT_18 takepunct
15ififSCONJ_18 takemark
16youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs18 takensubj
17willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin18 takeaux
18taketakeVERBVerbForm=Inf10 saidccomp
19themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs18 takeobj
20,,PUNCT_21 givepunct
21givegiveVERBVerbForm=Inf18 takeconj
22themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs21 giveiobj
23foodfoodNOUNNumber=Sing21 giveobj
24andandCCONJ_25 roomcc
25roomroomNOUNNumber=Sing23 foodconj
26,,PUNCT_28 treatpunct
27andandCCONJ_28 treatcc
28treattreatVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin18 takeparataxis
29themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs28 treatobj
30asasSCONJ_32 tellmark
31IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs32 tellnsubj
32telltellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin37 payadvcl
33youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs32 telliobj
34,,PUNCT_32 tellpunct
35IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs37 paynsubj
36willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin37 payaux
37paypayVERBVerbForm=Inf28 treatparataxis
38youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs37 payobj
39whateverwhateverPRONPronType=Rel41 askobj
40youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs41 asknsubj
41askaskVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin37 payadvcl
42..PUNCT_18 takepunct
43’'PUNCT_18 takepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentIherevn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2say speech: assertpastthe othervn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3take a condition, not said to happenfutureyoubeasts = beastvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme
4giveinfinitiveyou not said herefood and roombeasts = beastvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent they=Recipient food=Theme
5treatinfinitivefoodvn equip-13.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent they=Recipient
6tell speech: assertpresentIyouvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent you=Recipient
7payfutureIyouvn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Asset
8ask speech: askpresentyouwhatevervn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent whatever=Recipient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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