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Grimms' Fairy Tales, The Story of the Youth Who Went Forth to Learn What Fear Was, sentence 38

She carried him down, and then with loud screams she hastened to the boy’s father, ‘Your boy,’ cried she, ‘has been the cause of a great misfortune!

Who acts: woman · What happens: carry down, hasten, cry, be · To what, where: husband, boy, woman, cause

This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, The Story of the Youth Who Went Forth to Learn What Fear Was. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (woman), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjobjcompound:prtpunctccadvmodcaseamodoblnsubjconjcasedetnmod:posscaseoblpunctpunctnmod:possoblpunctpunctconjobjpunctpunctauxcopdetoblcasedetamodnmodpunctrootShePRONcarriedVERBhimPRONdownADP,PUNCTandCCONJthenADVwithADPloudADJscreamsNOUNshePRONhastenedVERBtoADPtheDETboyNOUN’sPARTfatherNOUN,PUNCT‘PUNCTYourPRONboyNOUN,PUNCT’PUNCTcriedVERBshePRON,PUNCT‘PUNCThasAUXbeenAUXtheDETcauseNOUNofADPaDETgreatADJmisfortuneNOUN!PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 carriednsubj
2carriedcarryVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 carriedobj
4downdownADP_2 carriedcompound:prt
5,,PUNCT_12 hastenedpunct
6andandCCONJ_12 hastenedcc
7thenthenADVPronType=Dem12 hastenedadvmod
8withwithADP_10 screamscase
9loudloudADJDegree=Pos10 screamsamod
10screamsscreamNOUNNumber=Plur12 hastenedobl
11sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 hastenednsubj
12hastenedhastenVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 carriedconj
13totoADP_17 fathercase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 boydet
15boyboyNOUNNumber=Sing17 fathernmod:poss
16’s'sPART_15 boycase
17fatherfatherNOUNNumber=Sing12 hastenedobl
18,,PUNCT_21 boypunct
19‘'PUNCT_21 boypunct
20YouryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs21 boynmod:poss
21boyboyNOUNNumber=Sing12 hastenedobl
22,,PUNCT_24 criedpunct
23’'PUNCT_24 criedpunct
24criedcryVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 carriedconj
25sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs24 criedobj
26,,PUNCT_31 causepunct
27‘'PUNCT_31 causepunct
28hashaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin31 causeaux
29beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part31 causecop
30thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art31 causedet
31causecauseNOUNNumber=Sing24 criedobl
32ofofADP_35 misfortunecase
33aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art35 misfortunedet
34greatgreatADJDegree=Pos35 misfortuneamod
35misfortunemisfortuneNOUNNumber=Sing31 causenmod
36!!PUNCT_2 carriedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1carry downpastwomanhusbandvn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme
2hastenpastwomanYour boythenwith loud screams; to the boy's father resultvn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V NP PP.result»: agent=Agent to father=Result
3cry speech: expresspastwoman not said herewomanvn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Topic
4is apresent · perfectthe causeof a great misfortunetree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/57/38/